This study reveals that the glycolytic enzyme HK2 mediates hypoxia‐induced astrocytic exosome biogenesis by directly phosphorylating nSMase1. These astrocytic exosomes impair brain endothelial tight junctions. Astrocyte‐specific knockdown of HK2 reduces exosome release and alleviates brain injury after MCAO.
Chen Chen+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Manganese Uptake and Lethality in the Sea Star Asterias rubens: Effect of Hypoxia. [PDF]
Bjerregaard P, Hansen SN.
europepmc +1 more source
Hydrogen‐Producing Catalysts Based on Ferredoxin Scaffolds
Selected plant‐type ferredoxins that lack their natural [2Fe‐2S] clusters functionally bind a hydrogenase active site cofactor and act as hydrogenases themselves. In combination with photosystem I, the light‐dependent H₂ evolution almost matches the H₂ production rates of the natural system.
Yiting She+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Geographic Variation in Epigenetic Responses to Hypoxia in Deer Mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) Distributed Along an Elevational Gradient. [PDF]
Tandon D+3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Nanomedicine‐Driven Modulation of Reductive Stress for Cancer Therapy
This article introduces a novel therapeutic paradigm that deliberately induces reductive stress within tumor cells to exploit their unique biochemical vulnerabilities. It systematically reviews the underlying biological mechanisms, current detection and monitoring techniques, and emerging advanced nanotechnology platforms specifically designed to ...
Yumin Mao+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rust and redemption: iron-sulfur clusters and oxygen in human disease and health. [PDF]
Egozi S, Ast T.
europepmc +1 more source
Inspired by the structural and functional characteristics of bone, bionic nanomaterials combined with nanotechnology can more accurately replicate stem cell niches, enabling the design of bone tissue engineering scaffolds with diverse nanoscale properties to promote stem cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation. This precise control over stem
Yangfan Pei+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Genomic Analysis of Adaptability and Genetic Structure of Jabal Akhdar Goats: Evidence of Positive Selection in an Indigenous Omani Breed. [PDF]
Mohammad Z+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
PFKFB2‐Driven Glycolysis Promotes Dendritic Cell Maturation and Exacerbates Acute Lung Injury
Paraquat (PQ) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure activates the HIF‐1α–PFKFB2 pathway, driving glycolysis in dendritic cells (DCs). This metabolic shift enhances DC maturation and immune activation, exacerbating acute lung injury (ALI). This study demonstrates that PFKFB2‐driven glycolytic reprogramming in DCs plays a critical role in the pathogenesis
Ding Yuan+17 more
wiley +1 more source
A Novel Cultivation System for Germ Cell Proliferation and Sustaining Whole Testicular Niche
A hydrogel microneedle‐based system enables whole testicular cultivation, supporting spermatogonial proliferation and enhancing spermatogenesis in vitro. This ‘whole testicular spermatogonia pool’ (WTSP) significantly increases spermatid production and fertility potential in mice. This system also promotes spermatogonial expansion in human fetal testes,
Yu Xia+14 more
wiley +1 more source