Results 41 to 50 of about 25,541 (250)

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caregivers, Awareness of Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy and Subsequent Infant Development [PDF]

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Health Care
Background: Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy is one of the most serious and life-threatening types of infant brain damage that can occur during childbirth that affects all aspects of infant’s life.
Eman Tawfik Sayed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mimicking Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in a Newborn with 21q Deletion Originating from Ring Chromosome 21

open access: yesChildren, 2023
Partial deletion of the long arm (q) in chromosome 21 is an extremely rare condition with various phenotypes, including microcephaly, neurodevelopmental delay, dysmorphic features, and epileptic seizures. Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is
Ja Un Moon, Sook Kyung Yum
doaj   +1 more source

Low diagnostic yield of presurgical genetic testing in adult patients with epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To determine the diagnostic yield of genetic testing in patients undergoing presurgical evaluation for epilepsy. Methods We conducted a cohort study including 115 adult patients who underwent presurgical evaluation in the Calgary Epilepsy Program between 2019 and 2023 and who had undergone research exome sequencing.
Clara Jünemann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, intraventricular hemorrhage in the fetus and newborn

open access: yesКлинический разбор в общей медицине, 2023
The article presents a clinical observation of a newborn with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and intraventricular hemorrhage.
Aleksandra N. Balakina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management guidelines for infantile epileptic spasms syndrome around the world: A scoping review and comparative study of international approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is an epileptic encephalopathy requiring rapid diagnosis and treatment to optimize neurodevelopmental outcomes. Although multiple national and regional guidelines exist, recommendations vary.
Gozde Erdemir   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time of day/unit busyness at birth and perinatal hypoxia and or moderate to severe hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy a cohort study

open access: yesThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
Objectives To investigate the potential link between nighttime births, unit busyness, and the incidence of perinatal hypoxia or moderate-to-severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.Methods Retrospective cohort study with nested case control study of all ...
Stephen Wood   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures: Advances in diagnosis and management

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) created the ILAE Neonatal Task Force that classified neonatal seizures, defined neonatal epilepsy syndromes, and specified treatment guidelines. These frameworks, in addition to improved access to genetic testing and other recent advances, have revolutionized the diagnosis and management of ...
Elissa G. Yozawitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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