Results 71 to 80 of about 190 (177)

Deep Learning for Eddy Detection in the Arctic Marginal Ice Zone by Spaceborne SAR

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Eddies are ubiquitous in the Arctic Ocean, as observed by spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) over the open seas and marginal ice zones (MIZs). In MIZs, SAR captures eddies mainly owing to the accumulation of drifting ice floes, known as ice eddies.
Nannan Zi, Xiao-Ming Li, Haotian Yuan, Kun Cai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting Electroreduction CO2 to Multi‐Carbon Products by Tailoring the *H Availability With Optimized Interfacial H2O Configuration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A catalysis system with adjustable interfacial H2O configuration was conducted by introducing ionomer into Cu. The increasing proportion of K+‐H2O can enhance the dissociation of H2O and improve the generation ability of *H, and the increasing proportion of 4‐HB‐H2O can accelerate the transfer speed of *H to *CO intermediates with the aid of strong ...
Dawei Zhou, Songhu Bi, Jie Zhang, Jinghui Deng, Keyi Xu, Lin Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Ensemble of Arctic Simulations of the AOE-2001 Field Experiment

Atmosphere, 2011
An ensemble of model runs with the COAMPS© regional model is compared to observations in the central Arctic for August 2001 from the Arctic Ocean Experiment 2001 (AOE-2001).
Gunilla Svensson, Michael Tjernström, Stefan Söderberg, Per Axelsson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Multifunctional Fluorine‐Rich Copolymer Coating Design for Ambient‐Stable Prelithiated SiOC Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A fluorine‐rich acrylate copolymer, poly (tridecafluorooctyl methacrylate‐co‐methyl methacrylate) (PFMMA), is introduced as a multifunctional protective coating to stabilize the prelithiated SiOC electrodes in humid conditions and preserve unimpeded interfacial ion/charge transport during redox reactions.
Rong Chen, Yixuan Fan, Congcong Zhang, Yinan Liu, Yun Zheng, Ruifeng Zheng, Yingying Shen, Pingshan Jia, Luojiang Zhang, Yongbing Tang, Huaiyu Shao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glacial ring forms on Axel Heiberg Island, Nunavut, Canada [PDF]

The Cryosphere
Ring forms are a type of landform consisting of a series of ridges and troughs with a circular, sinuous, and anastomosing morphology. This striking landform was initially identified in the Canadian High Arctic on the south coast of Devon Island, Nunavut,
S. M. Hibbard, S. M. Hibbard, G. R. Osinski, E. Godin, C. Andres, A. Kukko, A. Kukko, S. Chartrand, A. Grau Galofre, A. M. Jellinek, W. Boucher   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polydopamine Nanoparticle‐Mediated Precise Near‐Infrared Optical Stimulation for Cognitive Enhancement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine nanoparticles enable a precise, non‐genetic, and transcranial neuromodulation strategy via near‐infrared photothermal stimulation. By activating TRPV1 channels, this approach specifically enhances hippocampal gamma oscillations, thereby rescuing spatial memory deficits in models of perioperative neurocognitive disorder.
Yan‐Bo Zhou, Qiong Xue, Su‐Xuan Hou, Ke‐Yao Zhang, Wei‐Tong Pan, Ting‐Ting Zeng, Yu‐Ge Wang, Daqing Ma, Chenguang Zhao, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topography-Enhanced Multilevel Residual Attention U-Net Model for Sea Ice Concentration Spatial Super-Resolution Prediction

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
High-resolution (HR) sea ice concentration (SIC) is essential for polar ocean monitoring and Arctic research. Super-resolution (SR) techniques improve the spatial resolution of SIC data, but existing methods often fail to capture fine-scale structures ...
Jianxin He, Yuxin Zhao, Shuo Yang, Haoyu Wang, Xiong Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gap‐Free Information Transfer in 4D‐STEM via Fusion of Complementary Scattering Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fused Full‐Field STEM (FF‐STEM) is introduced as a 4D‐STEM imaging modality that combines direct ptychography with tilt‐corrected dark‐field reconstruction in a single acquisition. Fourier‐space fusion using Wiener‐type spectral weighting closes the low‐frequency contrast gap inherent to bright‐field methods, delivering gap‐free, dose‐efficient, near ...
Shengbo You, Georgios Varnavides, Sagar Khavnekar, Nikita Palatkin, Sihan Shao, Mingjian Wu, Daniel Stroppa, Darya Chernikova, Baixu Zhu, Ricardo Egoavil, Stefano Vespucci, Dileep Krishnan, Xingchen Ye, Florian K. M. Schur, Erdmann Spiecker, Philipp Pelz   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar, Munish Kumar Upadhyay, Argha Ghosh, Rakesh Biswas, Ioly Kotta Loizou, Martin Buck, Mark Tibbett, Biswajit Giri, Debojyoti Moulick, Manoj Kumar Jaiswal, Tarit Roychowdhury   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source