Results 21 to 30 of about 1,399 (214)

IODP Drilling of the “Shackleton Sites” on the Iberian Margin: A Plio-Pleistocene Marine Reference Section of Millennial-Scale Climate Change [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Drilling, 2010
Few marine sediment cores have played such a pivotal role in paleoclimate research as those recovered from the Portuguese Margin, including MD95-2039 to MD95-2042 (hereafter referred to as the “Shackleton sites”) (Fig. 1).
Henrique Duarte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ices in Starless and Starforming Cores [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2011
AbstractIcy grain mantles are commonly observed through infrared spectroscopy toward dense clouds, cloud cores, protostellar envelopes and protoplanetary disks. Up to 80% of the available oxygen, carbon and nitrogen are found in such ices; the most common ice constituents – H2O, CO2 and CO – are second in abundance only to H2 in many star forming ...
Oberg, Karin I.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Origin of englacial stratigraphy at three deep ice core sites of the Greenland Ice Sheet by synthetic radar modelling

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2022
During the past 20 years, multi-channel radar emerged as a key tool for deciphering an ice sheet's internal architecture. To assign ages to radar reflections and connect them over large areas in the ice sheet, the layer genesis has to be understood on a ...
Seyedhamidreza Mojtabavi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climatic signals from 76 shallow firn cores in Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2015
The spatial and temporal distribution of surface mass balance (SMB) and δ18O were investigated in the first comprehensive study of a set of 76 firn cores retrieved by various expeditions during the past 3 decades in Dronning Maud Land, East ...
S. Altnau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved direct-count method by fluorescence microscope for low-biomass ice core

open access: yesAntarctic Record, 2012
Ice cores recovered from ice sheets contain microorganisms that were transported to the surface of the ice sheet along with airborne dust. The abundance of microorganisms in ice cores, as measured by direct cell count under a fluorescence microscope, is ...
Jun Uetake   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Test-Bed Performance of an Ice-Coring Drill Used with a Hot Water Drilling System

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2019
Ice cores from ice shelves contain abundant paleoclimatic information and provide essential information concerned with the prediction of future climatic change and global sea level variations.
An Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-coring entrapment of modern air in some shallow ice cores collected near the firn-ice transition: evidence from CFC-12 measurements in Antarctic firn air and ice cores [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2010
In this study, we report measurements of CFC-12 (CCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub>) in firn air and in air extracted from shallow ice cores from three Antarctic sites. The firn air data are consistent with the known atmospheric history
M. Aydin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of hot-water ice-coring drills

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2021
Hot-water ice-coring drills are often used to recover ice core samples from desirable depths in conjunction with full-scale hot-water drilling systems. However, the recovered cores exhibit varying qualities.
An Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional multitrack electrical conductivity method for interpretation of complex ice core stratigraphy

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology
Recent ice cores from the Allan Hills, a blue ice area in Antarctica, are nearly 3 million years old. These cores extend ice core chronologies, enabling new insight into key climate periods such as the Mid-Pleistocene Transition.
Liam Reed Kirkpatrick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous flow analysis methods for sodium, magnesium and calcium detection in the Skytrain ice core

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2022
Dissolved and particulate sodium, magnesium and calcium are analyzed in ice cores to determine past changes in sea ice extent, terrestrial dust variability and atmospheric aerosol transport efficiency.
Mackenzie M. Grieman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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