Results 31 to 40 of about 360,583 (246)

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic-plastic responses of ship plates under ice impact loading

open access: yesZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu, 2020
Objectives Arctic channel plays an increasingly significant role in ocean transportation. Polar ships inevitably encounter ice floe impacts in the Arctic channel.
CAI Wei, ZHU Ling
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of ice plate fractures upon rigid ball impact

open access: yesOcean Engineering, 2023
The fracture process and breaking capability of ice cover impacted by high-speed projectiles before underwater explosion is an urgent subject of scientific research in ice engineering applications. This paper presents the results of numerical simulations of the dynamic fracture behaviour induced by the impact of a small spherical projectile on an ice ...
Zhang, Yiheng   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the elasticity of ice plates

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 1988
The rigidity modulus is determined for simply supported, circular ice plates 0.5 and 1.22 m in diameter. Measurements for the 0.5 m diameter plates were made at −10 °C and for the 1.22 m plates in the range of −7 to −37 °C. The elastic moduli and Poisson's ratio, calculated from the rigidity modulus, are in the range of 6.0–12.0 GPa and 0.29–0.60 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model test study on the extrusion action between plate frame structure and ice

open access: yesZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
ObjectivesAgainst the backdrop of global warming, maritime activities in the Arctic region are increasing, and polar vessels inevitably encounter ice loads during navigation.
Jiming LUO, Yuchao YUAN, Wenyong TANG
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of ice-shelf evolution combining flow and flexure

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2021
We develop a two-dimensional, plan-view formulation of ice-shelf flow and viscoelastic ice-shelf flexure. This formulation combines, for the first time, the shallow-shelf approximation for horizontal ice-shelf flow (and shallow-stream approximation for ...
Douglas R. MacAyeal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A synthetic benzoxazine dimer derivative targets c‐Myc to inhibit colorectal cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Benzoxazine dimer derivatives bind to the bHLH‐LZ region of c‐Myc, disrupting c‐Myc/MAX complexes, which are evaluated from SAR analysis. This increases ubiquitination and reduces cellular c‐Myc. Impairing DNA repair mechanisms is shown through proteomic analysis.
Nicharat Sriratanasak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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