Results 11 to 20 of about 260,636 (325)

The Investigation of Spin-Crossover Systems by Raman Spectroscopy: A Review

open access: yesMagnetochemistry, 2022
Spin-crossover (SCO) is a well-documented phenomenon, being intensely investigated by a respectable number of researchers during the last decades. The conventional method for the investigation of SCO properties is by performing magnetic susceptibility ...
Zoi G. Lada
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of argon in air-hydrate crystals in a deep ice core using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2022
Tiny samples of ancient atmosphere in air bubbles within ice cores contain argon (Ar), which can be used to reconstruct past temperature changes. At a sufficient depth, the air bubbles are compressed by the overburden pressure under low temperature and ...
Tsutomu Uchida   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Microbes in Ice Using Microfabricated Impedance Spectroscopy Sensors

open access: yesECS Sensors Plus, 2023
During the growth of a polycrystalline ice lattice, microorganisms partition into veins, forming an ice vein network highly concentrated in salts and microbial cells.
Lauren B. Kaiser-Jackson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice-nucleating proteins are activated by low temperatures to control the structure of interfacial water

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Ice-nucleating proteins promote ice formation at high sub-zero temperatures, but the mechanism is still unclear. The authors investigate a model ice-nucleating protein at the air-water interface using vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy and
Steven J. Roeters   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution

open access: yesScientific Data, 2021
Measurement(s) isotope analysis • water ice core Technology Type(s) cavity ring-down spectroscopy Factor Type(s) δ18O • δD Sample Characteristic - Location Greenland Ice Sheet Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: https://doi.org/
Vasileios Gkinis   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inclusions in ice layers formed by melting and refreezing processes in a Greenland ice core

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
In recent decades, surface melting on the inland Greenland ice sheet has increased, leading to significant meltwater-refreezing in the snow and firn.
Kaoru Kawakami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AKARI NIR spectroscopy of interstellar ices [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2015
AbstractThe Infrared Camera (IRC) onboard AKARI has a near-infrared (2--5μm) spectroscopic capability with high sensitivity that allows us to study the major ice components in various objects. In particular, H2O and CO2 ice absorption features have been detected towards nearby galaxies, including several young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Large ...
Takashi Onaka   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Infrared Spectroscopy on Equilibrated High-Density Amorphous Ice

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2022
High-density (HDA) and low-density amorphous ices (LDA) are believed to be counterparts of the high- and low-density liquid phases of water, respectively. In order to better understand how the vibrational modes change during the transition between the two solid states, we present infrared spectroscopy measurements, following the change of the decoupled
Aigerim Karina   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A 21 000-year record of fluorescent organic matter markers in the WAIS Divide ice core [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2017
Englacial ice contains a significant reservoir of organic material (OM), preserving a chronological record of materials from Earth's past. Here, we investigate if OM composition surveys in ice core research can provide paleoecological information on the ...
J. D'Andrilli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reductive transformation of hexavalent chromium by ferrous ions in a frozen environment: Mechanism, kinetics, and environmental implications

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
The transformation between hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) and trivalent chromium (Cr3+) has a significant impact on ecosystems, as Cr6+ has higher levels of toxicity than Cr3+.
Quoc Anh Nguyen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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