Results 11 to 20 of about 254,154 (222)

Advancing Insights into Runway De-Icing: Combining Infrared Thermography and Raman Spectroscopy to Assess Ice Melt [PDF]

open access: goldApplied Sciences
The “bare runway” principle aims to ensure passenger and employee safety by making runways more usable during winter conditions, allowing for easier removal of contaminants like snow and ice.
Claire Charpentier   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Disorder Analysis in Infrared Spectroscopy of Acetylene Ice

open access: hybridThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
A new method to investigate disorder in ice films is proposed and applied to acetylene ice. It is based on a quantitative analysis of the infrared spectrum data, which includes: the Brendel-Bormann model for the material's dielectric function; molecular vibration modes calculated by density functional theory (DFT); a monomer-dimer model for amorphous ...
S. L. A. Mello   +5 more
openalex   +3 more sources

The Investigation of Spin-Crossover Systems by Raman Spectroscopy: A Review

open access: yesMagnetochemistry, 2022
Spin-crossover (SCO) is a well-documented phenomenon, being intensely investigated by a respectable number of researchers during the last decades. The conventional method for the investigation of SCO properties is by performing magnetic susceptibility ...
Zoi G. Lada
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of argon in air-hydrate crystals in a deep ice core using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2022
Tiny samples of ancient atmosphere in air bubbles within ice cores contain argon (Ar), which can be used to reconstruct past temperature changes. At a sufficient depth, the air bubbles are compressed by the overburden pressure under low temperature and ...
Tsutomu Uchida   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring the temperature-dependent elastic and anelastic properties in isotropic polycrystalline ice using resonant ultrasound spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2016
The elastic and anelastic properties of ice are of interest in the study of the dynamics of sea ice, glaciers, and ice sheets. Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy allows quantitative estimates of these properties and aids calibration of active and passive ...
M. J. Vaughan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice-nucleating proteins are activated by low temperatures to control the structure of interfacial water

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Ice-nucleating proteins promote ice formation at high sub-zero temperatures, but the mechanism is still unclear. The authors investigate a model ice-nucleating protein at the air-water interface using vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy and
Steven J. Roeters   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution

open access: yesScientific Data, 2021
Measurement(s) isotope analysis • water ice core Technology Type(s) cavity ring-down spectroscopy Factor Type(s) δ18O • δD Sample Characteristic - Location Greenland Ice Sheet Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: https://doi.org/
Vasileios Gkinis   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

VLT Spectroscopy of Blue Supergiants in IC 1613 [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2007
We present multi-object spectroscopy of young, massive stars in the Local Group galaxy IC 1613. We provide the spectral classification and a detailed spectral catalog for 54 OBA stars in this galaxy. The majority of the photometrically selected sample is composed of B- and A-type supergiants. The remaining stars include early O-type dwarfs and the only
Rolf-Peter Kudritzki   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inclusions in ice layers formed by melting and refreezing processes in a Greenland ice core

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
In recent decades, surface melting on the inland Greenland ice sheet has increased, leading to significant meltwater-refreezing in the snow and firn.
Kaoru Kawakami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AKARI NIR spectroscopy of interstellar ices [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2015
AbstractThe Infrared Camera (IRC) onboard AKARI has a near-infrared (2--5μm) spectroscopic capability with high sensitivity that allows us to study the major ice components in various objects. In particular, H2O and CO2 ice absorption features have been detected towards nearby galaxies, including several young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Large ...
Fumihiko Usui   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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