Results 21 to 30 of about 91,395 (262)
VLT Spectroscopy of Blue Supergiants in IC 1613 [PDF]
We present multi-object spectroscopy of young, massive stars in the Local Group galaxy IC 1613. We provide the spectral classification and a detailed spectral catalog for 54 OBA stars in this galaxy. The majority of the photometrically selected sample is composed of B- and A-type supergiants. The remaining stars include early O-type dwarfs and the only
Bresolin, Fabio +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Fluctuation spectroscopy of surface melting of ice with and without impurities [PDF]
Water, in its three phases, is ubiquitous, and the surface properties of ice is important to clarifying the process of melting, as well as to various other fields, including geophysics. As such, the subject has been studied both theoretically and experimentally, for over a hundred years, while being an active field of research today.
Mitsui, Takahisa, Aoki, Kenichiro
openaire +3 more sources
Infrared Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Anthracoronene in Cosmic Water Ice [PDF]
We present a laboratory study of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) anthracoronene (AntCor, C36H18) in simulated interstellar ices in order to determine its possible contribution to the broad infrared absorption bands in the 5–8 μm wavelength interval.
Korsmeyer, Julie M. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Inclusions in ice layers formed by melting and refreezing processes in a Greenland ice core
In recent decades, surface melting on the inland Greenland ice sheet has increased, leading to significant meltwater-refreezing in the snow and firn.
Kaoru Kawakami +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Proton Ordering of Cubic Ice Ic: Spectroscopy and Computer Simulations
Several proton-disordered crystalline ice structures are known to proton order at sufficiently low temperatures, provided that the right preparation procedure is used. For cubic ice, ice Ic, however, no proton ordering has been observed so far. Here, we subject ice Ic to an experimental protocol similar to that used to proton order hexagonal ice.
Geiger P +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
AKARI NIR spectroscopy of interstellar ices [PDF]
AbstractThe Infrared Camera (IRC) onboard AKARI has a near-infrared (2--5μm) spectroscopic capability with high sensitivity that allows us to study the major ice components in various objects. In particular, H2O and CO2 ice absorption features have been detected towards nearby galaxies, including several young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Large ...
Takashi Onaka +5 more
openaire +1 more source
A 21 000-year record of fluorescent organic matter markers in the WAIS Divide ice core [PDF]
Englacial ice contains a significant reservoir of organic material (OM), preserving a chronological record of materials from Earth's past. Here, we investigate if OM composition surveys in ice core research can provide paleoecological information on the ...
J. D'Andrilli +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Elastic Constants of Ice by Brillouin Spectroscopy [PDF]
Abstract Brillouin spectroscopy has been used to measure the adiabatic elastic constants of laboratory-grown pure monocrystalline ice Ih at – 3°C. The values obtained were (in units of 10 8 N/m 2 ): c
P. H. Gammon, H. Kiefte, M. J. Clouter
openaire +1 more source
The transformation between hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) and trivalent chromium (Cr3+) has a significant impact on ecosystems, as Cr6+ has higher levels of toxicity than Cr3+.
Quoc Anh Nguyen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Infrared Spectroscopy on Equilibrated High-Density Amorphous Ice
High-density (HDA) and low-density amorphous ices (LDA) are believed to be counterparts of the high- and low-density liquid phases of water, respectively. In order to better understand how the vibrational modes change during the transition between the two solid states, we present infrared spectroscopy measurements, following the change of the decoupled
Aigerim Karina +5 more
openaire +3 more sources

