Results 11 to 20 of about 95,067 (301)

Spectroscopy and chemical synthesis of interstellar ice analogues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Molecular synthesis and chemical evolution in the interstellar medium has been studied under laboratory conditions. The method of preparation and energetic processing of interstellar ice analogues on surfaces, spectroscopic principles for monitoring chemistry and morphology of these ice analogues and analysis methodologies are discussed in detail.
Nair, Binukumar Gopalakrishnan
openaire   +2 more sources

Discovery of argon in air-hydrate crystals in a deep ice core using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2022
Tiny samples of ancient atmosphere in air bubbles within ice cores contain argon (Ar), which can be used to reconstruct past temperature changes. At a sufficient depth, the air bubbles are compressed by the overburden pressure under low temperature and ...
Tsutomu Uchida   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Microbes in Ice Using Microfabricated Impedance Spectroscopy Sensors

open access: yesECS Sensors Plus, 2023
During the growth of a polycrystalline ice lattice, microorganisms partition into veins, forming an ice vein network highly concentrated in salts and microbial cells.
Lauren B. Kaiser-Jackson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice-nucleating proteins are activated by low temperatures to control the structure of interfacial water

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Ice-nucleating proteins promote ice formation at high sub-zero temperatures, but the mechanism is still unclear. The authors investigate a model ice-nucleating protein at the air-water interface using vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy and
Steven J. Roeters   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution

open access: yesScientific Data, 2021
Measurement(s) isotope analysis • water ice core Technology Type(s) cavity ring-down spectroscopy Factor Type(s) δ18O • δD Sample Characteristic - Location Greenland Ice Sheet Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: https://doi.org/
Vasileios Gkinis   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

VLT Spectroscopy of Blue Supergiants in IC 1613 [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2007
We present multi-object spectroscopy of young, massive stars in the Local Group galaxy IC 1613. We provide the spectral classification and a detailed spectral catalog for 54 OBA stars in this galaxy. The majority of the photometrically selected sample is composed of B- and A-type supergiants. The remaining stars include early O-type dwarfs and the only
Bresolin, Fabio   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Infrared Spectroscopy and Photochemistry of Anthracoronene in Cosmic Water Ice [PDF]

open access: yesACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 2022
We present a laboratory study of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) anthracoronene (AntCor, C36H18) in simulated interstellar ices in order to determine its possible contribution to the broad infrared absorption bands in the 5-8 μm wavelength interval.
Julie M. Korsmeyer   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Development of a Bioaerosol single particle detector (BIO IN) for the Fast Ice Nucleus CHamber FINCH [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this work we present the setup and first tests of our new BIO IN detector. This detector was constructed to classify atmospheric ice nuclei (IN) for their biological content. It is designed to be coupled to the Fast Ice Nucleus CHamber FINCH.
U. Bundke   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Muon spin spectroscopy: magnetism, soft matter and the bridge between the two [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
LS would like to acknowledge financial support from the Swiss National Science Foundation, grant numbers PBFRP2-138632 and PBFRP2-142820. AD would like to acknowledge financial support from the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, grant
Schulz, L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fluctuation spectroscopy of surface melting of ice with and without impurities [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2019
Water, in its three phases, is ubiquitous, and the surface properties of ice is important to clarifying the process of melting, as well as to various other fields, including geophysics. As such, the subject has been studied both theoretically and experimentally, for over a hundred years, while being an active field of research today.
Mitsui, Takahisa, Aoki, Kenichiro
openaire   +3 more sources

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