Results 41 to 50 of about 197 (135)

Cretaceous Ichthyosaurs: Dwindling Diversity, or the Empire Strikes Back?

open access: yesGeosciences, 2012
Recent descriptions of new taxa and recognition of survivorship of Jurassic genera across the Jurassic–Cretaceous boundary bring the total number of Cretaceous ichthyosaur genera to eight. Taxa currently known from the Cretaceous include Ophthalmosaurus,
Maria Zammit
doaj   +1 more source

New ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaurs from the European Lower Cretaceous demonstrate extensive ichthyosaur survival across the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundIchthyosauria is a diverse clade of marine amniotes that spanned most of the Mesozoic. Until recently, most authors interpreted the fossil record as showing that three major extinction events affected this group during its history: one during ...
Valentin Fischer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new long and narrow‐snouted ichthyosaur illuminates a complex faunal turnover during an undersampled Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) interval

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 11, Issue 5, September/October 2025.
Abstract Ichthyosaurian faunas before and after the Pliensbachian stage of the Early Jurassic are known from numerous, often complete fossils. The two faunas are very different taxonomically, with only one of the pre‐Pliensbachian genera, but none of the species, persisting into the post‐Pliensbachian (Toarcian).
Dean R. Lomax   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temnodontosaurus bromalites from the Lower Jurassic of Germany: hunting, digestive taphonomy and prey preferences in a macropredatory ichthyosaur

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 11, Issue 3, May/June 2025.
Abstract Fossilized food items found in or passed through the digestive tract of an animal (bromalites) offer a window into the dietary habits and ecological role of the producer taxon. Bromalites have been documented from several small to mid‐sized parvipelvian ichthyosaurian species from the Lower Jurassic, but are seldom documented for the largest ...
Giovanni Serafini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A longirostrine Temnodontosaurus (Ichthyosauria) with comments on Early Jurassic ichthyosaur niche partitioning and disparity [PDF]

open access: yesPalaeontology, 2012
Abstract:  We describe an almost complete ichthyosaur skeleton from the middle Toarcian (Lower Jurassic) of the Beaujolais foothills near Lyon, France, and assign it to Temnodontosaurus azerguensis sp. nov. This new species exhibits cranial peculiarities such as a thin, elongated and possibly edentulous rostrum, as well as a reduced quadrate.
Martin, Jeremy   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A new Eurhinosaurus (Ichthyosauria) species from the Lower Jurassic (Toarcian) of Mistelgau (Bavaria, Southern Germany) [PDF]

open access: yesFossil Record
Eurhinosaurus is a European Lower Jurassic longirostrine ichthyosaur, characterized by its remarkable overbite. Despite the long history of the genus, the taxonomy of Eurhinosaurus is still under debate, and its morphology is poorly understood.
Gaël E. Spicher   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ontogeny of the braincase inStenopterygius(Reptilia, Ichthyosauria) from the Lower Jurassic of Germany [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 2019
The fossil record of the ichthyosaur genus Stenopterygius comprises a large number of specimens of all ontogenetic stages. This makes the taxon a good model for ontogenetic studies in a Mesozoic marine reptile. Here, we describe the morphology of the braincase elements of Stenopterygius over ontogeny and compare it with that of other known ichthyosaur ...
Feiko Miedema, Erin E. Maxwell
openaire   +1 more source

An Upper Jurassic ichthyosaur (Ichthyosauria: Ophthalmosauridae) from the Bowser Basin, British Columbia [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2016
Although the Jurassic was a period of high diversity in ichthyosaurs, only a small number of specimens have been recorded from Canada to date. We describe here a new occurrence of an ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur from a shallow marine depositional environment within the Bowser Basin of northern British Columbia. Based on vertebral diameters and the size
Sissons, Robin L.   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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