Results 21 to 30 of about 18,768 (220)

Electroacupuncture intervention of visceral hypersensitivity is involved in PAR-2-activation and CGRP-release in the spinal cord

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Electroacupuncture (EA) relieves visceral hypersensitivity (VH) with underlying inflammatory bowel diseases. However, the mechanism by which EA treats ileitis-induced VH is not clearly known.
Manoj K. Shah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colitis Following Initiation of Sofosbuvir and Simeprevir for Genotype 1 Hepatitis C. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sofosbuvir and simeprevir are used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) genotype 1. Both drugs have been well-tolerated, with diarrhea noted in 6% cases with sofosbuvir, 16% with sofosbuvir plus simeprevir, and 0% with simeprevir.
Jakab, Simona   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of experimental ileitis on expression of tlr-2 in lymphfocytes of small intestine

open access: yesZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal, 2013
Introduction Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are the main clinical phenotypes of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Both forms of IBD can increase the incidence of gastrointestinal and colon cancers, and both ones are associated with significant
A. S. Zherebiatiev, A. M. Kamyshnyi
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Brucellosis with Possible Ileal Involvement

open access: yesGE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2019
Introduction: Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that can involve different organs and tissues. Fever, fatigue, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, cytopenia, and arthritis are the usual modes of presentation.
Joana Rodrigues dos Santos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regenerating islet-derived protein (Reg)3β plays a crucial role in attenuation of ileitis and colitis in mice

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2020
Regenerating islet-derived protein (Reg)3β belongs to a member of the Reg family of proteins and has pleiotropic functions, including antimicrobial activity and tissue repair.
Ryodai Shindo   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of the Host and Parasite Strain on the Immune Response During Toxoplasma Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Toxoplasma gondii is an exceptionally successful parasite that infects a very broad host range, including humans, across the globe. The outcome of infection differs remarkably between hosts, ranging from acute death to sterile infection.
Debanjan Mukhopadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

P2X7 Receptor Modulation of the Gut Microbiota and the Inflammasome Determines the Severity of Toxoplasma gondii-Induced Ileitis

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
In mice, oral Toxoplasma gondii infection induces severe ileitis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of the P2X7 receptor (P2X7) on the inflammatory response to T. gondii-induced ileitis. Cysts of the ME49 strain of T. gondii were
Aline Cristina Abreu Moreira-Souza   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Crohn’s disease related polymorphisms in innate immune function on ileal microbiome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We have previously identified NOD2 genotype and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) phenotype, as associated with shifts in the ileal microbiome (“dysbiosis”) in a patient cohort.
Ciorba, Matthew A   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Pre‐pouch ileitis [PDF]

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 2007
We appreciate the comments of Dr. Bell et al.1 about the results of our study.2 Their findings are different from ours in terms of the presence or absence of pouchitis: half of their patients with pre-pouch ileitis had no pouchitis and most of them were asymptomatic,3 while all our patients with lesions in the ileum had a chronic refractory pouchitis ...
CALABRESE, CARLO   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Current concept on the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease-crosstalk between genetic and microbial factors: Pathogenic bacteria and altered bacterial sensing or changes in mucosal integrity take "toll"? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is only partially understood. Various environmental and host (e.g. genetic-, epithelial-, immune and non-immune) factors are involved.
Fischer, Simon   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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