Results 31 to 40 of about 18,768 (220)

Acute ileitis facilitates infection with multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in human microbiota-associated mice [PDF]

, 2017
Background The rising incidence of multidrug resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacteria including Pseudomonas aeruginosa has become a serious issue in prevention of its spread particularly among hospitalized patients. It is, however, unclear whether distinct
Bereswill, Stefan, Ekmekciu, Ira, Heimesaat, Markus M., von Klitzing, Eliane   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Clinical Features and Risk Factors of Autoimmune Liver Involvement in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

, 2016
OBJECTIVES:Autoimmune liver disease is reported in up to 7.8% of children with inflammatory bowel disease. A distinct inflammatory bowel disease phenotype has been suggested in adults and in small pediatric cohorts.
Alexopoulou, Alvarez, Block, Boonstra, Deneau, Dotson, Faubion, Feldstein, Goyal, Gregorio, Halliday, Hirschfield, Hov, Jose, Jose, Levine, Levine, Liberal, Loftus, Loftus, Lundqvist, Maggiore, Malaty, Mieli-Vergani, Navaneethan, Noble-Jamieson, Olsson, Ordonez, Penna, Rönnblom, Sokol, Zholudev   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Unusual Localization of Presumptive Sarcina ventriculi in the Terminal Ileum: A Case Report

Pathogens
Background: Sarcina ventriculi is a bacterium predominantly reported in the stomach and associated with emphysematous gastritis, delayed gastric emptying, gastroparesis, or gastric outlet obstruction.
Dua Abuquteish, Daifallah AlNawawi, Reza Khorvash, Osama M. Abu Ata, Nidal Almasri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal perforation after surgical treatment for incisional hernia. iatrogenic or idiopathic? [PDF]

, 2018
Intestinal perforation (IP) is a life-threatening gastroenterological condition requiring urgent surgical care, which may present itself as an uncommon complication following incisional hernia repair surgery, most often because of iatrogenic traumatism ...
Amorosi, V, D'Angelo, F, Firmani, G, Longo, B, Santanelli di Pompeo, F, Sorotos, M   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ocrelizumab‐induced colitis: VigiBase disproportionality analysis, case reports and literature review

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Ocrelizumab is a humanized anti‐CD20 monoclonal antibody used in multiple sclerosis. Since its commercialization, several cases of ocrelizumab‐induced colitis have been reported in the scientific literature. Methods To explore the potential association of ocrelizumab with colitis as an adverse drug reaction (ADR), we conducted a descriptive and ...
Audrey Fresse, Christophe Hommel, Nadine Petitpain, Philippe Kerschen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal, extra-intestinal and systemic sequelae of Toxoplasma gondii induced acute ileitis in mice harboring a human gut microbiota. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
BACKGROUND:Within seven days following peroral high dose infection with Toxoplasma gondii susceptible conventionally colonized mice develop acute ileitis due to an underlying T helper cell (Th) -1 type immunopathology.
Eliane von Klitzing, Ira Ekmekciu, Anja A Kühl, Stefan Bereswill, Markus M Heimesaat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1P1) is expressed by lymphocytes, dendritic cells, and endothelium and modulated during inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]

, 2016
The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1P1) agonist ozanimod ameliorates ulcerative colitis, yet its mechanism of action is unknown. Here, we examine the cell subsets that express S1P1 in intestine using S1P1-eGFP mice, the regulation of S1P1 ...
AL Hart, AS Awad, BG Feagan, C Daniel, CB Collins, CB Collins, CN Skon, D Clark, D Kontoyiannis, DC Montrose, DJ Lenschow, E-h Behrens, EN McNamee, EN McNamee, F Scott, G Bamias, G Cinamon, G Gollmann, G Sarkisyan, G Sarkisyan, G Sarkisyan, H Rosen, H Zhang, J D Boyer, J Rivera-Nieves, J Song, JJ Liao, JW Choi, K Gaengel, KP MacDonald, L Gima, M Veny, MG Sanna, ML Allende, N Czeloth, OA Hatoum, P González-Cabrera, P Jedlicka, R Fujii, R Peach, RC Burns, S Eigenbrod, S Ghosh, S Mandala, S Spiegel, SM Cahalan, SR Schwab, T Karuppuchamy, T Mizushima, T Sanchez, V Brinkmann, William Sandborn, WJ Sandborn, Y Deguchi, Y Maeda, ZA Radi   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Diagnostic Performance of Ultrasound in Adult Appendicitis. A Retrospective Review of 331 Cases

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
The sensitivity of ultrasound in the detection of appendicitis had a prevalence of 16% in our predominantly young female cohort, with alternative gynaecological and abdominal diagnoses identified approximately 2:1. The sensitivity for ultrasound to detect appendicitis was 60%, with specificity of 98% and negative predictive value (NPV) of 93%.
Alistair Lock, Martin Necas
wiley   +1 more source

Death Receptor 3 Signaling Controls the Balance between Regulatory and Effector Lymphocytes in SAMP1/YitFc Mice with Crohn’s Disease-Like Ileitis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Death receptor 3 (DR3), a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily, has been implicated in regulating T-helper type-1 (TH1), type-2 (TH2), and type-17 (TH17) responses as well as regulatory T cell (Treg) and innate lymphoid cell ...
Zhaodong Li, Ludovica F. Buttó, Kristine-Anne Buela, Li-Guo Jia, Minh Lam, John D. Ward, Theresa T. Pizarro, Fabio Cominelli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonspecific ileitis: Impact of histopathology and gastrointestinal ultrasound in achieving the diagnosis of Crohn's disease

JGH Open, 2022
Background and Aim Nonspecific ileitis is inflammation of the ileum without specific diagnostic features. A minority may go on to develop Crohn's disease, but optimal pathways of further investigation have not been established.
Rebecca L Smith, Kirstin M Taylor, Antony B Friedman, Ammar Majeed, Natalie Perera, Peter R Gibson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source