Results 11 to 20 of about 178,409 (303)

Effects of ammonia exposure on growth performance and cytokines in the serum, trachea, and ileum of broilers

Poultry Science, 2020
This study investigated the effects of ammonia (NH3) exposure (0, 15, 25, and 35 ppm) on growth performance and cytokines in the serum, trachea, and ileum of broilers.
Ying Zhou, Q. Liu, X. Li, D. Ma, Shuang Xing, Jing-hai Feng, Min Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Branching pattern of superior mesenteric artery and its variations: Cadaveric study

National Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2022
Background: Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) originates at L1 level as a ventral branch of abdominal aorta. It supplies the derivatives of midgut which extends below the opening of major duodenal papillae in the 2nd part of the duodenum till the junction
Manicka Vasuki Anaimalai Kandavadivelu, Amudha Govindarajan, Suganya Saminathan, Deborah Joy Hepzibah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective effect of dietary supplementation of Bupleurum falcatum L saikosaponins on ammonia exposure–induced ileum injury in broilers

Poultry Science, 2021
Ammonia (NH3) at a high concentration has been recognized as a highly poisonous pollutant affecting both air and water quality. NH3, as a stimulus, exerts negative impact on broiler growth and production, but the molecular mechanisms are not clear yet ...
Gang Shu, Dan Xu, Chonglin Ran, Lizi Yin, Juchun Lin, Hualin Fu, Wei Zhang, Shiping Bai, Xi Peng, Xiaoling Zhao, Felix Kwame Amevor   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turning tolerogenic into immunogenic ileal cell death through ileal microbiota: the key to unlock the mystery of colon cancer immunoscore?

OncoImmunology, 2020
Why PD-1 blockade is ineffective in the vast majority of colorectal cancers (CCs) lacking microsatellite instability but harboring high densities of tumor infiltrating T cells and follicular T helper (TFH) and B cells remained so far an open conundrum ...
Maria Paula Roberti, Marion Picard, Satoru Yonekura, Laurence Zitvogel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Pharyngolaryngeal Defects with the Ileocolon Free Flap: A Comprehensive Review and How to Optimize Outcomes

Archives of Plastic Surgery, 2022
Several reconstructive methods have been reported to restore the continuity of the aerodigestive tract following resection of pharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers. However, high complication rates have been reported after voice prosthesis insertion.
Joseph M. Escandón, Eric Santamaría, Peter A. Prieto, Daniela Duarte-Bateman, Pedro Ciudad, Megan Pencek, Howard N. Langstein, Hung-Chi Chen, Oscar J. Manrique   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of colonoscopy and histopathological findings of the canine large intestine and ileum abnormalities: 54 cases series [PDF]

Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 2021
: Colonoscopy is a minimally invasive technique used to assess the large intestine through direct inspection of the intestinal mucosa. When associated with histopathological examination of fragments collected from the intestine, the definitive diagnosis ...
Angélica C. Ferreira, Ana L.F. Bicalho, Felipe Pierezan, Sóstenes A.C. Marcelino, Raphael R. Wencesalu, Rafaela S. Prestes, Renato C.S. Torres, Anelise C. Nepomuceno   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

16S rRNA Sequencing Analysis of the Gut Microbiota in Broiler Chickens Prophylactically Administered with Antimicrobial Agents

Antibiotics, 2021
In poultry production, gut microbiota (GM) plays a pivotal role and influences different host functions related to the efficiency of production performances.
Matteo Cuccato, Selene Rubiola, Diana Giannuzzi, Elena Grego, Paola Pregel, Sara Divari, Francesca Tiziana Cannizzo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan, Yuhong Luo, Nana Yan, Keisuke Hamada, Nan Zhao, Yangliu Xia, Ping Wang, Changdong Zhao, Dan Qi, Shoumei Yang, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Qiong Wang, Changtao Jiang, Oksana Gavrilova, Kristopher W. Krausz, Daxesh P. Patel, Xiaoting Yu, Xuan Wu, Haiping Hao, Weiwei Liu, Aijuan Qu, Frank J. Gonzalez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of bacterial diversity in the canine duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and colon by comparative 16S rRNA gene analysis

FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2008
Jan S Suchodolski
exaly   +2 more sources

Composition and Function of Chicken Gut Microbiota

Animals, 2020
Studies analyzing the composition of gut microbiota are quite common at present, mainly due to the rapid development of DNA sequencing technologies within the last decade. This is valid also for chickens and their gut microbiota.
Ivan Rychlik
doaj   +1 more source