Results 11 to 20 of about 194,648 (336)

Cold preservation of the human colon and ileum with University of Wisconsin solution [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
The inclusion of the colon in the intestinal graft resulted in worsening patient and graft outcome and increased the incidence of infection and rejection.
Alexander   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Turning tolerogenic into immunogenic ileal cell death through ileal microbiota: the key to unlock the mystery of colon cancer immunoscore?

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2020
Why PD-1 blockade is ineffective in the vast majority of colorectal cancers (CCs) lacking microsatellite instability but harboring high densities of tumor infiltrating T cells and follicular T helper (TFH) and B cells remained so far an open conundrum ...
Maria Paula Roberti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural changes in intestinal enteroendocrine cells after ileal interposition in normal rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
INTRODUCTION: No therapeutic approach has significantly impacted the progression of diabetes. As early improvement of glicaemic control is observed after bariatric surgeries, there is currently a search for surgical procedures that can promote euglycemia
Aparecida Hirata   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Results from three municipal hospitals regarding radical cystectomy on elderly patients

open access: yesInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology, 2007
OBJECTIVE: Radical cystectomy is the standard treatment for invasive bladder carcinoma in elderly patients at major surgical centers. As yet no data are available as to the question whether radical surgery on the genitourinary tract of patients over 75 ...
Matthias May   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related Regulation of Active Amino Acid Transport in the Ileum of Broiler Chickens

open access: yesThe Journal of Poultry Science, 2020
Broiler chickens grow rapidly within a short period; in this regard, our group had previously reported a decrease in the active transport of glucose in the intestines of broiler chickens with their growth. Therefore, in this study, we compared the active
Mikako Shibata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Pharyngolaryngeal Defects with the Ileocolon Free Flap: A Comprehensive Review and How to Optimize Outcomes

open access: yesArchives of Plastic Surgery, 2022
Several reconstructive methods have been reported to restore the continuity of the aerodigestive tract following resection of pharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers. However, high complication rates have been reported after voice prosthesis insertion.
Joseph M. Escandón   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Update Review on the Paneth Cell as Key to Ileal Crohn's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The Paneth cells reside in the small intestine at the bottom of the crypts of Lieberkühn, intermingled with stem cells, and provide a niche for their neighbors by secreting growth and Wnt-factors as well as different antimicrobial peptides including ...
Jan Wehkamp, Eduard F. Stange
doaj   +1 more source

Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) Promotes the Immune Function of Ileum in High Fat Diet Fed Mice by Regulating Gut Microbiome Profiling and Immunoglobulin Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2021
This study aimed to investigate the regulatory effect of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) on the composition of the gut microbiome, the transcriptomic profiling of ileum, and their interplay in high fat diet (HFD) induced obese mice.
Xiaoxia Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Switching from a protease inhibitor-based regimen to a dolutegravir-based regimen : a randomized clinical trial to determine the effect on peripheral blood and ileum biopsies from antiretroviral therapy-suppressed human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Optimization of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) can impact the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reservoir. We evaluated the effect on the HIV reservoir in peripheral blood and ileum biopsies in patients switching from boosted ...
Blanco, Julià   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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