Results 71 to 80 of about 134,412 (308)

MR imaging in Crohn's disease: correlation of MR motility measurement with histopathology in the terminal ileum

, 2013
BACKGROUND: The objective of the study was to correlate MR-detectable motility alterations of the terminal ileum with biopsy-documented active and chronic changes in Crohn's disease.
Szucs-Farkas, Z, Patak, M A, Froehlich, J M, Tutuian, Radu, Cullmann, J L, Patuto, N, Dawson, H, Bickelhaupt, S   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Bioinspired Peroxisome‐Engineered Probiotics for Modulating Gut Microbiota Homeostasis and Alleviating Cardiac Chemotherapy Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an oral bioinspired peroxisome‐engineered probiotic (BPEP) by anchoring lipid‐encapsulated ruthenium nanozymes onto Escherichia coli Nissle 1917, utilizing probiotics to deliver nanozymes to the intestinal barrier for reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species elimination, tight junction restoration, and gut microbiota ...
Shuyu Wang, Xiaowan Fan, Chao Zhang, Shuai Han, Yike Guo, Yuchen Wang, Wei Wang, Junyue Xing, Ying Liu, Wei Jiang, Xiaoying Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Two Soybean Varieties Treated with Different Heat Intensities on Ileal and Caecal Microbiota in Broiler Chickens

Animals, 2022
Soybean products are of high importance for the protein supply of poultry. Heat treatment of soybeans is essential to ensure optimal digestibility because of intrinsic antinutritive factors typical for this feed category.
Florian Hemetsberger, Benjamin Zwirzitz, Nadia Yacoubi, Wolfgang Kneifel, Karl Schedle, Konrad J. Domig   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

IEL count in duodenum and ileum.

, 2022
(a) Examples of staining for anti-CD3. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded sections stained with anti-CD3 and counterstained with hematoxylin. Representative images show CD3+ cells in duodenum and ileum.
Ludvig M. Sollid (10029257), Christian B. Lindstad (11642919), M. Fleur du Pré (12359982), Jorunn Stamnaes (333764)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a low-phosphorus diet and exogenous phytase on performance, egg quality, and bacterial colonisation and digestibility of minerals in the digestive tract of laying hens

Czech Journal of Animal Science, 2015
The objective of the experiment was to determine the effects of different levels of phytase (0, 150, 250, and 350 phytase units (FTU)/kg; F) produced by Aspergillus niger in the diets of hens fed decreased contents of non-phytate phosphorus (1.8 and 2.1 ...
M. Englmaierová, M. Skřivan, E. Skřivanová, I. Bubancová, L. Čermák, J. Vlčková   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antispasmodic Effect of Asperidine B, a Pyrrolidine Derivative, through Inhibition of L-Type Ca²⁺ Channel in Rat Ileal Smooth Muscle

Molecules, 2021
Antispasmodic agents are used for modulating gastrointestinal motility. Several compounds isolated from terrestrial plants have antispasmodic properties.
Acharaporn Duangjai, Vatcharin Rukachaisirikul, Yaowapa Sukpondma, Chutima Srimaroeng, Chatchai Muanprasat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guinea Pig Ileum Contractile Response.

, 2016
(A) Concentration-response curves to N/OFQ, dermorphin and DeNo in the electrically stimulated guinea-pig ileum. Effects of naloxone, SB-612111 and a cocktail of both on concentration-response curves to N/OFQ (B), dermorphin (C) and DeNo (D) in ...
Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli (600627), Carla Ghelardini (600626), Paola Molinari (2822219), Laura Micheli (256012), Remo Guerrini (461895), Girolamo Calò (277501), Mark Brown (213993), Davide Malfacini (576204), Mark F. Bird (2822228), Maria Camilla Cerlesi (2822225), David G. Lambert (461897), Vanessa Vezzi (2822222)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Penetration and Perforation of Terminal Ileum Diverticulitis

, 2020
Background. Terminal ileum diverticulitis is a rare clinical disease. It can frequently mimic other processes, such as acute appendicitis. Diagnosis and therapeutic decision making (surgical or conservative treatment) can be complex.
Fumito Saijo, Yoichi Narushima, Noriyuki Iwama, Fumie Nakayama, Hiromi Tokumura, Mitsuhisa Mutoh, Kentaro Sawada, Ryohei Nomura   +7 more
core   +1 more source