Results 61 to 70 of about 191,017 (312)

Case report: Surgical management of ileal duplication cyst in a cat: a case report and review of the literature

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
A 6-year-old castrated, mixed breed cat presented with vomiting, anorexia, and lethargy. Ultrasonography and computed tomography revealed a round, well-marginated structure closely associated with the ileum proximal to the ileocolic junction. Exploratory
Kihoon Kim, Jaehwan Kim, Hwiyool Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of UDP-Glucuronosyltransferases and Sulfotransferases in the Excretion and Tissue Distribution of Resveratrol in Mice. [PDF]

, 2017
Resveratrol is a naturally occurring polyphenolic compound with various pharmacological activities. It is unknown whether the expression of metabolizing enzymes correlates with resveratrol levels in organs and tissues.
Brenner, Stefan, Böhmdorfer, Michaela, Jäger, Walter, Riha, Juliane, Schiestl, Robert H, Szakmary, Akos, Szekeres, Thomas, Thalhammer, Theresia, Vaquero, Javier   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Bifidobacterium Pseudolongum‐Derived Acetate Attenuates Acute Pancreatitis Through GPR43‐Mediated Suppression of M1 Macrophage Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) is linked to reduced abundance of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum (B. pseudolongum). Administration of B. pseudolongum or its key metabolite acetate alleviates pancreatic and systemic inflammation by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization.
Langyi Guan, Xueyang Li, Cong He, Pan Zheng, Yaoyu Zou, Qi Zhu, Xin Li, Jie Liang, Junmin Yang, Li Zhang, Yuman Ye, Jianhua Wan, Huajing Ke, Jianping Liu, Nonghua Lu, Nianshuang Li, Yin Zhu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Two Soybean Varieties Treated with Different Heat Intensities on Ileal and Caecal Microbiota in Broiler Chickens

Animals, 2022
Soybean products are of high importance for the protein supply of poultry. Heat treatment of soybeans is essential to ensure optimal digestibility because of intrinsic antinutritive factors typical for this feed category.
Florian Hemetsberger, Benjamin Zwirzitz, Nadia Yacoubi, Wolfgang Kneifel, Karl Schedle, Konrad J. Domig   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a low-phosphorus diet and exogenous phytase on performance, egg quality, and bacterial colonisation and digestibility of minerals in the digestive tract of laying hens

Czech Journal of Animal Science, 2015
The objective of the experiment was to determine the effects of different levels of phytase (0, 150, 250, and 350 phytase units (FTU)/kg; F) produced by Aspergillus niger in the diets of hens fed decreased contents of non-phytate phosphorus (1.8 and 2.1 ...
M. Englmaierová, M. Skřivan, E. Skřivanová, I. Bubancová, L. Čermák, J. Vlčková   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antispasmodic Effect of Asperidine B, a Pyrrolidine Derivative, through Inhibition of L-Type Ca²⁺ Channel in Rat Ileal Smooth Muscle

Molecules, 2021
Antispasmodic agents are used for modulating gastrointestinal motility. Several compounds isolated from terrestrial plants have antispasmodic properties.
Acharaporn Duangjai, Vatcharin Rukachaisirikul, Yaowapa Sukpondma, Chutima Srimaroeng, Chatchai Muanprasat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli colonization of human colonic epithelium in vitro and ex vivo [PDF]

, 2015
Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) are important foodborne pathogens causing gastroenteritis and more severe complications such as hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome.
B. A. McCormick, Richard Tighe, Stephanie Schüller, Steven B. Lewis, Vivienne Cook   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Regulation of Glycemic Homeostasis by Theabrownin from Pu‐erh Tea

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pu‐erh tea's key component, theabrownin (TB), lowers blood glucose in a sex‐specific manner. In females, estrogen boosts intestinal MUC2 production, which dramatically enhances TB's ability to inhibit the carbohydrate‐digesting enzyme α‐glucosidase.
Yang Li, Junliang Kuang, Dan Zheng, Jieyi Wang, Kun Ge, Chun Qu, Xiaojiao Zheng, Zhenxing Ren, Fengjie Huang, Mingliang Zhao, Yimin Sun, Huiheng Zhang, Keke Ding, Xixi Xia, Yajun Tang, Lu Liu, Jian Zhou, Fei Gao, Xiaohui Ma, Yongquan Xu, Guoxiang Xie, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Relation-Centric Query Engine for the Foundational Model of Anatomy [PDF]

, 2004
The Foundational Model of Anatomy (FMA), a detailed representation of the structural organization of the human body, was constructed to support the development of software applications requiring knowledge of anatomy.
Ann Li, Augusto V. Agoncillo, Cornelius Rosse, Emily Chung, James F. Brinkley, Jose L.V. Mejino Jr., José L. V, Landon T. Detwiler, Linda G. Shapiro, On T. Detwiler   +9 more
core   +4 more sources