Results 11 to 20 of about 122 (101)

The Golden Horde Policies toward the Ilkhanate [PDF]

open access: yesЗолотоордынское обозрение, 2013
The author examines the foreign policy of the Golden Horde in relation to the Ilkhanate of Persia in the 13th–14th centuries. The basics of the Golden Horde foreign policy towards Hulaguids were laid down during the reign of Berke Khan and remained a ...
I.М. Mirgaleev
doaj   +3 more sources

Weapon injuries in the crusader mass graves from a 13th century attack on the port city of Sidon (Lebanon). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2021
Archaeological excavations close to St Louis' castle in Sidon, Lebanon have revealed two mass grave deposits containing partially articulated and disarticulated human skeletal remains. A minimum of 25 male individuals have been recovered, with no females
Mikulski RNR   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Coinage System and Exchange in the Ilkhanate Era. [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌های تاریخی ایران و اسلام, 2017
The most important foundations of the coinage system and exchanges in the Ilkhanate era were metal coins including gold, silver and copper. In the short run, paper money or Banknotes also became popular. So, the system was Multi-metal.
محبوبه شرفی
doaj   +2 more sources

Personal Property of Ilkhanate Rulers: “Inju”

open access: yesTurcology Research
The Mongols, who emerged in the 13th century and caused great fear and chaos among the world powers, achieved significant success due to their warrior nature and the military strategies they employed.
Derya Coşkun
doaj   +2 more sources

Son İlhanlı Toga Timur Han ve Varisleri

open access: yesTarih ve Tarihçi
Sultan Ebû Sa’îd Bahadır Han’ın 736/1335 yılında vefatının ardından taht mücadelelerine sahne olan İlhanlı merkezli saray siyaseti, başta Toga Timur Han olmak üzere halefleri nezdinde büyük kargaşalara sebebiyet vermiştir.
Leyla Özer
doaj   +3 more sources

Ensha Divan and Reconstruction of Administrative Literature in the Ilkhanate Period [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌های تاریخی ایران و اسلام, 2021
The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure and function of the Divan of composition and writing in the Ilkhanate period and the changes that were caused by the Mongol invasion of Iran and the formation government .
Toktam Yarmohamadi, Hooshang Khosrobeigi
doaj   +1 more source

PRACTICE OF POWER IN ILKHANATE: ANALYSIS OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION AND SOCIAL EXCHANGE

open access: yesCMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies), 2023
Ilkhanate was a Mongol empire located in Persia. There were cultural changes and different forms of practice in exercising government power. However, despite the significance of understanding the practice of power in the Ilkhanate through the lens of ...
Apipudin Apipudin
doaj   +1 more source

The Political and Diplomatic Relations of the Mamluks and Golden Horde After the Third Enthronement of Sultan al-Nasir Muhammad

open access: yesTarih Dergisi, 2022
The relations between the states of the Mamluks and the Golden Horde aimed at common interests were shaped and developed around the discourse of the common enemy.
Kazım Uzun
doaj   +1 more source

An Investigation into an Arabic-to-Persian Dictionary: Anis Almo’asherin [PDF]

open access: yesتاریخ ادبیات, 2023
The fact that Arabic-to-Persian dictionaries contain ancient Persian words and, therefore, can pave the way for accessing the original meaning of these obsolete words makes it incumbent upon us to study them.
Ahmad Behnami, Hosseynali Rahimi
doaj   +1 more source

An Analytical Study of the Effect of the Link between Ilkhanates and the Mongol Central Court on the Issue of Succession [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش های تاریخی, 2017
Ilkhanate government was formed in Iran after the decision of the central court of Mongol and dispatch of Hulagu to the West in a historical process and subject to the evolutions of the central court and military and political actions of Hulagu Khan ...
Shokufeh Hassanpour   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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