Results 101 to 110 of about 147,704 (285)

Fully automatic image colorization based on semantic segmentation technology.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Aiming at these problems of image colorization algorithms based on deep learning, such as color bleeding and insufficient color, this paper converts the study of image colorization to the optimization of image semantic segmentation, and proposes a fully ...
Min Xu, YouDong Ding
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Fidelity Synthetic Data Replicates Clinical Prediction Performance in a Million‐Patient Diabetes Cohort

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study generates high‐fidelity synthetic longitudinal records for a million‐patient diabetes cohort, successfully replicating clinical predictive performance. However, deeper analysis reveals algorithmic biases and trajectory inconsistencies that escape standard quality metrics. These findings challenge current validation norms, demonstrating why a
Francisco Ortuño, Víctor M. de la Oliva Roque, Javier‐Ignacio Ramirez‐Lopez, David P. Kreil, Joaquín Dopazo, Carlos Loucera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveil Fundamental Graph Properties for Neural Architecture Search

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper proposes NASGraph, a graph‐based framework that represents neural architectures as graphs whose structural properties determine performance. By revealing structure–performance relationships, NASGraph enables efficient neural architecture search with significantly reduced computation.
Zhenhan Huang, Tejaswini Pedapati, Pin‐Yu Chen, Chunheng Jiang, Jianxi Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Chaotic Bat Algorithm With Deep Learning Optimization for Multi-Level Image Segmentation

IEEE Access
This paper examines the applicability of the Bat Algorithm (BA) and its variants as optimization frameworks for various image segmentation paradigms.
Caslav Livada, Tomislav Galba, Alfonzo Baumgartner, Kresimir Nenadic   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SKOOTS: Skeleton‐Oriented Object Segmentation for Mitochondria in High‐Resolution Cochlear EM Datasets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Skeleton‐oriented object segmentation (SKOOTS) introduces a new strategy for 3D mitochondrial instance segmentation by predicting explicit skeletons rather than relying on boundary cues. This approach enables robust analysis of densely packed organelles in large FIB‐SEM datasets.
Christopher J. Buswinka, Richard T. Osgood, Hidetomi Nitta, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transferable Semi-supervised Semantic Segmentation

, 2018
The performance of deep learning based semantic segmentation models heavily depends on sufficient data with careful annotations. However, even the largest public datasets only provide samples with pixel-level annotations for rather limited semantic ...
Feng, Jiashi, Liu, Yu, Wei, Yunchao, Xiao, Huaxin, Zhang, Maojun   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cognitive Trajectories from Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease to Dementia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A continuous, multi‐domain characterization of cognitive decline across the Alzheimer's disease spectrum identifies when individual cognitive measures become abnormal. Episodic memory declines first, followed by executive function, language, processing speed, and visuospatial abilities, supporting improved clinical interpretation and optimized endpoint
Fredrik Öhman, Lars Lau Raket, Michael Schöll, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative†   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAM-GFNet: Generalized Feature Fusion with Hierarchical Network for Hyperspectral Image Semantic Segmentation

Remote Sensing
Visual foundation models exhibit significant potential for extracting generalized characteristics from imagery, which is crucial for remote sensing image interpretation tasks.
Yinggang Guo, Xu Liu, Jinhong Rong, Fengmiao Shi, Chao Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PanDA: Panoptic Data Augmentation [PDF]

, 2019
The recently proposed panoptic segmentation task presents a significant challenge of image understanding with computer vision by unifying semantic segmentation and instance segmentation tasks. In this paper we present an efficient and novel panoptic data
Liu, Yang, Meister, Markus, Perona, Pietro   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Design of Safe and Efficient Adenine Base Editors via Protein Language Model Screening for Osteoarthritis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Base editors enable precise genome modification and have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for correcting diseases caused by single‐nucleotide variants. While the current efficient version of adenine base editors (ABEs), such as ABE8e, exhibits exceptional efficiency for A‐to‐G conversions, their clinical translation is hindered by ...
Jiawei Yao, Dalin Chen, Ziyi Zhang, Jingxuan Ren, Chengcheng Zhao, Shengfang Wang, Mengyu Shang, Dawei Jiang, Yinuo Li, Su'an Tang, Kai Li, Xiaohui Zhang, Xiaogang Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source