Results 21 to 30 of about 11,452,512 (239)

Active contours based on weighted gradient vector flow and balloon forces for medical image segmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Active contours, or snakes, have been widely used for image segmentation purposes. However, high noise sensitivity and poor performance over weak edges are the most acute issues that hinder the segmentation accuracy of these curves, particularly in ...
Victor Sanchez   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ContactJ: Characterization of lipid droplet-mitochondrial contacts using fluorescence microscopy and image analysis [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2022
Lipid droplets (LDs) are the major lipid storage organelles of eukaryotic cells and together with mitochondria key regulators of cell bioenergetics. LDs communicate with mitochondria and other organelles forming “metabolic synapse” contacts to ensure ...
Maria Calvo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A thinning-based liver vessel skeletonization method

open access: yes, 2022
S.152-155In the clinical practice of diagnosis and treatment of liver disease, how to effectively represent and analyze the vascular structure has been a widely studied topic for a long time.
Drechsler, Klaus   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A principled representation of elongated structures using heatmaps

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The detection of elongated structures like lines or edges is an essential component in semantic image analysis. Classical approaches that rely on significant image gradients quickly reach their limits when the structure is context-dependent, amorphous ...
Florian Kordon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A modified K3M thinning algorithm

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2016
The K3M thinning algorithm is a general method for image data reduction by skeletonization. It had proved its feasibility in most cases as a reliable and robust solution in typical applications of thinning, particularly in preprocessing for optical ...
Tabedzki Marek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segmentation and morphological analysis of amyloid fibrils from cryo-EM image data

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics in Industry, 2023
Fast assessment of the composition of amyloid fibril samples from cryo-EM data poses a serious challenge to existing image analysis tools. We develop a method for automated segmentation of single fibrils requiring only little user input during the ...
Matthias Weber   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Fracture Process Zone Length and Mode I Stress Intensity Factor in Concrete Structures via Mechanoluminescent Technology

open access: yesSensors, 2020
The mechanoluminescent (ML) technology that is being developed as a new and substitutive technology for structural health monitoring systems (SHMS) comprises stress/strain sensing micro-/nanoparticles embedded in a suitable binder, digital imaging system,
Seong-Kyum Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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