Results 131 to 140 of about 36,038 (278)

Polymer Matrix‐Based 3D Culture Significantly Enhances the Differentiation and Immunomodulatory Functions of Human Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The 3D culture of human adipose‐derived stem cells (hADSCs) on a crosslinked cyclosiloxane‐based poly‐Z matrix platform enables the formation of spheroid structures enriched with extracellular matrix (ECM). These ECM‐enriched hADSC spheroids cultured on poly‐Z exhibit enhanced differentiation potential, immunomodulatory capacity, and in vivo ...
Changjin Seo, Dohyeon Kim, Junhyuk Song, Sun‐Young Kim, Youngju Son, Afia Tasnim Rahman, Sangyong Jon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting PRKCN, an Essential Driver Orchestrating mTOR‐IRF4 Axis Independently of Kinase Activity, in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Constitutive PRKCN expression is driven by super‐enhancers and modulated by NF‐κB signaling in multiple myeloma (MM). PRKCN activates mTORC1/2‐IRF4 signaling axis and favors tumor cell growth independently of its kinase activity. IRF4 reciprocally promotes PRKCN transcription, creating a feed‐forward loop.
Koukou Tang, Dongpeng Jiang, Peng Ke, Xiaosen Bian, Lili Zhang, Ying Zhang, Tingting Zhu, Weiwei Qu, Wenhui Qi, Yang Xu, Chengcheng Fu, Depei Wu, Jianhong Chu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Extracellular Matrix Modulation Attenuates Intestinal Fibrosis via a Fibronectin‐Targeted Approach

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibronectin regulates the extracellular matrix (ECM)–myofibroblast cycle through three key steps: (1) its secretion and assembly by myofibroblasts (inhibited by pUR4); (2) collagen deposition along its scaffold (inhibited by R1R2); and (3) integrin α5β1‐mediated mechanotransduction (inhibited by ATN161).
Wenlong Ma, Siyu Yang, Tengkai Wang, Di Zhang, Hewei Wu, Shichen Fu, Xiaohan Wan, Lixiang Li, Xiuli Zuo, Yanqing Li, Jiaoyang Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Binbin Li, Xin Li, Chenyu Liu, Yanhao Chen, Cheng Tian, Dongmei Wang, Xiaosong Gu, Chunping Jiang, Yuda Wei, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Flow Behavior in Nanometer-Scale Pores and Its Impact on Shale Oil Recovery Efficiency

Energies
Shale oil reservoirs, as an unconventional hydrocarbon resource, have the potential to substitute conventional hydrocarbon resources and alleviate energy shortages, making their exploration and development critically significant.
Xiangji Dou, Menxing Qian, Xinli Zhao, An Wang, Zhengdong Lei, Erpeng Guo, Yufei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACSL1‐Dependent Microglial Lipoimmunometabolic Reprogramming Underlies Cognitive Deficits in Alcohol Use Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that chronic alcohol exposure selectively upregulates ACSL1 expression in prefrontal cortical microglia, driving lipid metabolism reprogramming and lipid droplet accumulation, which activates the NLRP3 inflammasome and sustains neuroinflammation. To reverse this process, a dual‐targeted lipid nanoparticle, siACSL1@LNP‐MR, is designed
Liang Hao, Xing‐Rui Cao, Bai‐Qiang Li, Fu‐Ying Zhao, Jia‐Mei Wang, Rui‐Kang Gao, Zhi‐Peng Cao, Zhen‐Xian Du, Hua‐Qin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Study on the Mechanism of Enhanced Imbibition with Different Types of Surfactants in Low-Permeability Glutenite Reservoirs

Molecules
Due to the complex physical properties of low-permeability glutenite reservoirs, the oil recovery rate with conventional development is low. Surfactants are effective additives for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) due to their good ability of wettability ...
Hongyan Qu, Jilong Shi, Mengyao Wu, Fujian Zhou, Jun Zhang, Yan Peng, Tianxi Yu, Zhejun Pan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DADA Enhances CD8+ T Cell Stemness to Improve Anti‐Tumor Immunity and Immunotherapy Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate (DADA) enhances CD8+ T cell stemness by improving OXPHOS and mitochondrial fitness in a PDK1‐depenpendent manner. This metabolic shift strengthens CD8+ T cell anti‐tumor immunity, improves responses to PD‐1 blockade, and endows CAR‐T cells with prolonged persistence and resistance to terminal exhaustion, highlighting a ...
Mingyue Bi, Fei Li, Heng Jiang, Lingling Gu, Mengjie Sun, Kunyu Lu, Pianpian Liu, Ruyue Xie, Wenqiang Ma, Meijuan Zheng, Xianwei Wang, Xuefu Wang, Jingjing Cong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Cytokine Motif‐Containing, Immunomodulatory Bacterial Proteins in Human Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By building and constructing HMM (Upper left, blue), the authors identify CMCPs in bacteria genomes and CRC related metagenomes and enriched CRC‐related CMCPs (Upper right, blue). They analyze sequence and structural similarity of hits (Lower left, green), test function with engineered EcN delivered to tumors in a mouse tumor model (Lower right, pink ...
Ziyu Wang, Siqi Guo, Jing Li, Qianqian Huang, Jing Ning, Binbin Xia, Xun Lv, Xiang Liu, Zeyu Gao, Jine Li, Longchao Liu, Moshi Song, Jun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Key Genetic Circuit Enables Stable and Self‐Regulated Engineered Bacteria for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐regulated Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 strain equipped with a dual‐key genetic circuit achieved antibiotic‐free stability and programmable lysis for therapeutic protein delivery. By co‐expressing an IL‐2 mutant and Amuc_1100, the engineered bacteria restored immune balance and epithelial integrity, providing a safe and precise approach for ...
Shuaijie Ding, Biao Yang, Xinyu Li, Yi Wang, Chunyu Huang, Wenfei Dong, Wei Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source