Activation of transforming growth factor beta by malaria parasite-derived metalloproteinases and a thrombospondin-like molecule [PDF]
Much of the pathology of malaria is mediated by inflammatory cytokines (such as interleukin 12, interferon gamma, and tumor necrosis factor alpha), which are part of the immune response that kills the parasite.
Riley, Eleanor M +14 more
core +1 more source
The innate immune response to HSV-1: glycoprotein mediated activation of dendritic cells [PDF]
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) – 1 also known as Human Herpes Virus (HHV) – 1 is a common infectious agent of humans which can cause a wide variety of clinical outcomes, ranging from mild mucocutaneous lesions to long term morbidity and possible mortality.
Reske, A., Reske, A
core
Ethane-β-Sultam Modifies the Activation of the Innate Immune System Induced by Intermittent Ethanol Administration in Female Adolescent Rats [PDF]
Intermittent ethanol abuse or ‘binge drinking’ during adolescence induces neuronal damage, which may be associated with cognitive dysfunction. To investigate the neurochemical processes involved, rats were administered either 1 g/kg or 2 g/kg ethanol in ...
Colivicchi Ma, Stefanini C +25 more
core +1 more source
Evaluation of LIGHT-derived peptides to disrupt the HVEM/LIGHT immune checkpoint
Immune checkpoints are critical regulators of immune homeostasis and have become prominent targets in the treatment of various malignancies and autoimmune disorders. While monoclonal antibodies currently dominate checkpoint-targeted therapies, there is a
Piotr Ciura +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Inflammation, iron and vitamin D metabolism in different cardiomyopathy aetiologies
Immune activation coincides with disturbances in iron and vitamin D metabolism in patients with cardiomyopathy. In this study, we investigated whether there are differences regarding immune activation, iron and vitamin D metabolism between the different ...
Lanser Lukas +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Serum Neopterin Levels and the Clinical Presentation of COVID-19
In Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it is important to evaluate disease activity and investigate possible biomarkers. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the relationship between disease activity and serum levels of possible immune activation ...
Koç Deniz Öğütmen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell is a promising therapy for cancer, but factors that enhance the efficacy of CAR T cell remain elusive. Here we perform a genome-wide CRISPR screening to probe genes that regulate the proliferation and survival of ...
Yoshitaka Adachi +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Suppression of adaptive immunity to heterologous antigens during Plasmodium infection through hemozoin-induced failure of dendritic cell function [PDF]
Background: Dendritic cells (DCs) are central to the initiation and regulation of the adaptive immune response during infection. Modulation of DC function may therefore allow evasion of the immune system by pathogens. Significant depression of the host'
Owain R Millington +14 more
core +1 more source
Peptide-based inhibitors targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis: potential immunotherapeutics for cancer
The PD-1/PD-L1 complex belongs to the group of inhibitory immune checkpoints and plays a critical role in immune regulation. The PD-1/PD-L1 axis is also responsible for immune evasion of cancer cells, and this complex is one of the main targets of ...
Magdalena Bojko +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Self‐Assembling Glycopeptide Conjugate as a Versatile Platform for Mimicking Complex Polysaccharides
Polysaccharides are a class of carbohydrates that play pivotal roles in living systems such as being chemical messengers in many vital biological pathways.
Hanxuan Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source

