Results 91 to 100 of about 2,852,359 (355)
miRNA142-3p targets Tet2 and impairs Treg differentiation and stability in models of type 1 diabetes
miRNA142-3p and Tet2 are separately known to regulate Treg. Here the authors show that miRNA142-3p targets Tet2 and by this opposes Treg differentiation in autoimmune diabetes.
Martin G. Scherm +11 more
doaj +1 more source
T cell homeostasis in tolerance and immunity [PDF]
AbstractThe size of the peripheral T cell pool is remarkably stable throughout life, reflecting precise regulation of cellular survival, proliferation, and apoptosis. Homeostatic proliferation refers to the process by which T cells spontaneously proliferate in a lymphopenic host.
Nora Sarvetnick, Annette M. Marleau
openaire +3 more sources
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Immune tolerance induced by immune-homeostatic particles
Autoimmune diseases, induced by dysfunction of the adaptive immune system, are the common disease categories worldwide. Recently, regulatory T cells (Tregs) enhancing therapies have been demonstrated to treat autoimmune diseases, which could induce ...
Guopu Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Lymphoma caused by intestinal microbiota. [PDF]
The intestinal microbiota and gut immune system must constantly communicate to maintain a balance between tolerance and activation: on the one hand, our immune system should protect us from pathogenic microbes and on the other hand, most of the millions ...
Schiestl, Robert H, Yamamoto, Mitsuko L
core +2 more sources
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Significance Application of antigen-specific immune tolerance in autoimmune disease is a long-sought goal. We studied diseases with abundant information on the autoimmune target: in multiple sclerosis (MS), various myelin antigens are known targets of T ...
Irati Zubizarreta +24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study investigates gene expression differences between two major pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) subtypes, B‐cell precursor ALL, and T‐cell ALL, using a data‐driven approach consisting of biostatistics and machine learning methods. Following analysis of a discovery dataset, we find a set of 14 expression markers differentiating the ...
Mona Nourbakhsh +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The COMBAT classification system, developed through multi‐omics integration, stratifies adult patients with B‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia(B‐ALL) into three molecular subtypes with distinct surface antigen patterns, immune landscape, methylation patterns, biological pathways and prognosis.
Yang Song +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Human cytomegalovirus infection is common in normal prostate epithelium, prostate tumor tissue, and prostate cancer cell lines. CMV promotes cell survival, proliferation, and androgen receptor signaling. Anti‐CMV pharmaceutical compounds in clinical use inhibited cell expansion in prostate cancer models in vitro and in vivo, motivating investigation ...
Johanna Classon +13 more
wiley +1 more source

