Results 101 to 110 of about 288,299 (272)
A General Scheme for Noise-Tolerant Logic Design Based on Probabilistic and DCVS Approaches [PDF]
arXiv, 2015 In this paper, a general circuit scheme for noise-tolerant logic design based on Markov Random Field theory and differential Cascade Voltage Switch technique has been proposed, which is an extension of the work in [1-3], [4]. A block with only four transistors has been successfully inserted to the original circuit scheme from [3] and extensive ...
arxiv
H2O2‐Generating Advanced Nanomaterials for Cancer Treatment
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.H2O2‐generating nanoplatforms can exploit tumor redox imbalance for O2 and toxic reactive oxygen species generation, leading to hypoxia reversal, and apoptosis of cancer cells, respectively. This review highlights the mechanisms of these nanoplatforms, including exogenous H₂O₂ delivery, endogenous amplification, and metal peroxides, which leads to ...
Kiyan Musaie +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Immune tolerance in multiple sclerosis [PDF]
Immunological Reviews, 2011 Summary: Multiple sclerosis is believed to be mediated by T cells specific for myelin antigens that circulate harmlessly in the periphery of healthy individuals until they are erroneously activated by an environmental stimulus. Upon activation, the T cells enter the central nervous system and orchestrate an immune response against myelin.
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This review highlights recent advances in engineering artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs) as alternatives to dendritic cells for T cell expansion. Key design principles inspired by the immunological synapse are discussed, with emphasis on strategies for polyclonal and antigen‐specific T cell expansion.
Nguyen Thi Nguyen, Yu Seok Youn
wiley +1 more source
Intraoral Drug Delivery: Bridging the Gap Between Academic Research and Industrial Innovations
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Intraoral drug delivery offers a promising route for systemic and localized therapies, yet challenges such as enzymatic degradation, limited permeability, and microbial interactions hinder efficacy. This figure highlights innovative strategies—mucoadhesive materials, enzyme inhibitors, and permeation enhancers—to overcome these barriers.
Soheil Haddadzadegan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of T cell miRNAs for regulatory T cell induction in islet autoimmunity
Molecular Metabolism, 2019 Background: microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical contributors to immune regulation and homeostasis, and their dysregulation is involved in the aberrant differentiation and function of T cell subsets.
Martin G. Scherm +3 more
doaj
Communications BiologyDistinct Natural Killer (NK)-like CD57+ and PD-1+ CD8+ exhausted-like T cell populations (Tex) have both been linked to beneficial immunotherapy response in autoimmune type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients. The origins and relationships between these cell types
Erin M. Witkop +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune tolerance induced by immune-homeostatic particles
Engineered Regeneration, 2021 Autoimmune diseases, induced by dysfunction of the adaptive immune system, are the common disease categories worldwide. Recently, regulatory T cells (Tregs) enhancing therapies have been demonstrated to treat autoimmune diseases, which could induce ...
Guopu Chen +3 more
doaj
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This study presents a novel method using laser‐induced graphene (LIG) to enable high‐yield transfer of silver nanowire (AgNW) networks onto ultra‐low modulus, breathable silicone substrates. This approach creates ultra‐conformal epidermal electrodes (≈50 µm) for long‐term, high‐fidelity electrophysiological monitoring, even in challenging conditions ...
Jiuqiang Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source