Results 111 to 120 of about 2,852,359 (355)

Emerging immunopharmacological targets in multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system (CNS) is the hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic debilitating disease that affects more than 2.5 million individuals worldwide. It has been widely accepted, although not proven, that the
Abdolmohamad Rostami   +182 more
core   +2 more sources

Key role for inhibins in effective T cell activation, migration and Th17 differentiation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activins/inhibins modulate immune responses. Here, we show that inhibins can be produced very early after T cell activation and can act in an autocrine way, favoring Th1 versus Th17 differentiation and CCL19/CCL21 mediated migration. Recombinant inhibin A can restore the Th1/Th17 balance, highlighting the role of inhibins as key regulators of T cell ...
Sandra Ortega‐Francisco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue-specific Regulation of Immune Responses to Dietary Proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
__Abstract__ The term oral (or mucosal) tolerance has been defined as the suppression of T- and B-cell responses to an antigen by prior administration of the antigen by the oral route . From this definition, it can be inferred that mucosal tolerance
Pré, M.F. (Fleur) du
core  

Tryptophan metabolite atlas uncovers organ, age, and sex‐specific variations

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tryptophan metabolites were analyzed across twelve organs, the central nervous system, and serum in male and female mice at three life stages. We found tissue‐, sex‐, and age‐specific differences, including increased indole‐3‐pyruvate and kynurenine in aging males.
Lizbeth Perez‐Castro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latent EBV enhances the efficacy of anti-CD3 mAb in Type 1 diabetes

open access: yesNature Communications
Teplizumab is approved for delaying the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes by modulating progression of disease. Compared to EBV-seronegative patients, those who are EBV-seropositive prior to treatment have a more robust response to teplizumab in two clinical ...
Ana Lledó-Delgado   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Immune Tolerance via Siglec-Sialic Acid Interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
One of the key features of the immune system is its extraordinary capacity to discriminate between self and non-self and to respond accordingly. Several molecular interactions allow the induction of acquired immune responses when a foreign antigen is ...
J. Lübbers   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ATG4B is required for mTORC1‐mediated anabolic activity and is associated with clinical outcomes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The relationship between anabolic and catabolic processes governing lung cancer cell growth is nuanced. We show that ATG4B, an autophagy regulator, is elevated in lung cancer and that high ATG4B is associated with worse patient outcomes. Targeting ATG4B in cells reduces growth, protein synthesis, and mTORC1 activity, demonstrating a new relationship ...
Patrick J. Ryan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rbpj expression in regulatory T cells is critical for restraining TH2 responses

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Transcriptional regulator Rbpj is involved in T-helper subset differentiation. Here the authors show that expression of Rbpj in regulatory T cells is required to both regulate TH2 responses and regulate Treg TH2 differentiation potential.
Michael Delacher   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclophosphamide-Induced Tolerance in Allogeneic Transplantation: From Basic Studies to Clinical Application

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Immune tolerance against alloantigens plays an important role in the success of clinical organ and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The mechanisms of immune tolerance to alloantigens have gradually been elucidated over time.
Koji Kato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

M2-like macrophages in the fibrotic liver protect mice against lethal insults through conferring apoptosis resistance to hepatocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acute injury in the setting of liver fibrosis is an interesting and still unsettled issue. Most recently, several prominent studies have indicated the favourable effects of liver fibrosis against acute insults.
Bai, Li   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

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