Results 211 to 220 of about 1,275,927 (291)

Lachnospiraceae in the Food–Gut Axis: A Critical Review of Dietary Modulation, Immune Regulation, and Translational Barriers

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host immunity is central to food science. The Lachnospiraceae family ferments dietary fibers to produce short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), notably butyrate and propionate, with immunomodulatory potential. This critical review distinguishes established findings from hypotheses.
Ruijun Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The New Era of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Protection for Infants: A Mini Review of Current Tools for Immunoprophylaxis

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 11, Page 2466-2472, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim This mini review describes the history of infant respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) immunoprophylaxis and the latest advances in this area. It also reviews the efficacy, safety and impact of the recently introduced prophylactic strategies. Method This narrative review is based on a targeted review of published literature, with emphasis on ...
Santtu Heinonen, Pekka Vartiainen
wiley   +1 more source

Trained Immunity in Childhood Vaccination

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 11, Page 2402-2413, November 2026.
Trained immunity as an emerging concept in paediatric vaccinology. Trained immunity links vaccine stimuli through epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming to enhanced innate immune cell function, thereby strengthening protection against diverse pathogens while promoting adaptive immune responses through more efficient antigen presentation and co ...
ChenRongRong Cai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capsulectomy at Explant: Rethinking Spinal Cord Stimulator Infected Generator Pocket Management in the Immunocompromised—A Case Series

open access: yesPain Practice, Volume 26, Issue 8, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infections (SSI) associated with spinal cord stimulation (SCS) implants pose risks of morbidity, mortality, and increased healthcare costs. Immunocompromised patients are especially vulnerable due to impaired immune responses, delaying diagnosis and increasing complications.
Tigran Kesayan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis E virus infection and renal injury in non-immunocompromised host: clinical investigation and rabbit model study. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Infect Microbiol
Zhang W   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Searching for Novel COVID19 Treatments: Towards Covalent TMPRSS2 Inhibitors

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 19, 14 October 2026.
We designed, synthesised, and evaluated new guanidine derivatives as potential covalent inhibitors of TMPRSS2, a key protease for SARS‐CoV‐2 entry. Computational studies showed that some compounds have improved binding over nafamostat. However, experimentally none effectively blocked viral entry in cell assays, indicating further optimisation is needed.
Marco Minneci   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhino‐Orbital Mucormycosis in an Immunocompetent Adult: A Case Report Emphasizing Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Rhino‐orbital mucormycosis can present aggressively in immunocompetent adults, often with atypical initial symptoms that lead to misdiagnosis and dangerous delays. A high index of suspicion is paramount when facing a rapidly progressive orbital infection unresponsive to conventional therapy.
Seyed Mohammad Mousavi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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