Results 161 to 170 of about 119,989 (312)

An Explainable Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Model Integrating Histopathological Microenvironment and EHR Phenotypes for Germline Genetic Testing in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an explainable multimodal AI model, MAIGGT (Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Germline Genetic Testing), that combines whole‐slide histopathology with clinical data for accurate germline BRCA1/2 mutation prescreening. By integrating digital pathology and EHR phenotypes, MAIGCT enables cost‐effective, scalable hereditary breast ...
Zijian Yang, Changyuan Guo, Jiayi Li, Yalun Li, Lei Zhong, Pengming Pu, Tongxuan Shang, Lin Cong, Yongxin Zhou, Guangdong Qiao, Ziqi Jia, Hengyi Xu, Heng Cao, Yansong Huang, Tianyi Liu, Jian Liang, Jiang Wu, Dongxu Ma, Yuchen Liu, Ruijie Zhou, Xiang Wang, Jianming Ying, Meng Zhou, Jiaqi Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control-Oriented Models Inform Synthetic Biology Strategies in CAR T Cell Immunotherapy [PDF]

arXiv
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is revolutionizing the treatment of blood cancers. Mathematical models that can predict the effectiveness of immunotherapies such as CAR T are of increasing interest due to their ability to reduce the number of experiments performed and to guide the theoretical development of new therapeutic strategies ...
arxiv  

CXCL6 Reshapes Lipid Metabolism and Induces Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in Cholangiocarcinoma Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CXCL6's function in cholangiocarcinoma is underexplored. Here it is discovered that CXCL6 is upregulated in cholangiocarcinoma tissues and promotes proliferation and metastasis of it. CXCL6 functions through the CXCR1/2‐JAK‐STAT/PI3K axis and reshaping tumor lipid metabolism.
Tian He, Zi‐Yi Wang, Bin Xu, Cheng‐Jie Zhong, Lu‐Na Wang, Huan‐Chen Shi, Zi‐Yue Yang, Shi‐Qi Zhou, Hui Li, Bo Hu, Xiao‐Dong Zhu, Ying‐Hao Shen, Jian Zhou, Jia Fan, Hui‐Chuan Sun, Cheng Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of CAR-T cells for the treatment of relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma: a systematic review

Brazilian Journal of Oncology
A systematic review of published articles based on randomized clinical trials was conducted to ascertain the efficacy or perspective of using CAR-T cell therapy for refractory multiple myeloma.
Satchie Sakamoto, Vanessa Sgnaolin
doaj   +1 more source

Precision‐Guided Stealth Missiles in Biomedicine: Biological Carrier‐Mediated Nanomedicine Hitchhiking Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diagram illustrating the binding methods of NPs and biological barriers. The biological carrier‐mediated nanomedicine hitchhiking strategy (BCM‐NHS) utilizes two distinct techniques: the surface‐based “Backpack” method, which relies on ligand‐receptor binding, covalent conjugation, and non‐covalent binding, and the encapsulated “Trojan horse” approach,
Yuyan Zhou, Xinyue Wang, Deyu Zhang, Hanxiao Cui, Xiaorong Tian, Wei Du, Zhenghui Yang, Dongling Wan, Zhiwei Qiu, Chao Liu, Zhicheng Yang, Lizhihong Zhang, Qiusheng Yang, Xuefeng Xu, Wenhao Li, Dong Wang, Haojie Huang, Wencheng Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT3‐Mediated H4R3me2a Promotes Primary Age‐Related Tauopathy by Driving Tau Hyperphosphorylation in Neuron

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies PRMT3‐mediated H4R3me2a as a critical driver of tau hyperphosphorylation in primary age‐related tauopathy. Mechanistic insights reveal that the PRMT3/H4R3me2a/miR‐448 axis suppresses IGF1R expression via epigenetic regulation, further dysregulating the PI3K/AKT/GSK3β pathway.
Haotian Liu, Xinnan Liu, Fengyuan Tian, Yashuang Chen, Jingying Li, Xue Wang, Wenying Qiu, Xia Wang, Chao Ma, Wei Ge   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Needle‐Like H2S‐Releasing and H2O2 Self‐Replenishing Nanoplatform for Enhanced Chemodynamic Tumor Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The PTA‐SnS2@GOx cascade nanosystem presents a smart paradigm for cancer theranostics, integrating self‐supplied H2S/H2O2‐augmented chemodynamic therapy (CDT) with sensitized immunotherapy. Its needle‐like SnS2 shell enhances tumor‐specific uptake, ensuring biosafety.
Xiaoxiao Sun, Xia Zhang, Haiyan Qin, Lingling Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salvage esophagectomy for unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: Significant or not?

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract We reviewed the current status and perspectives on salvage esophagectomy for initially unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in the era of minimally invasive surgery and immunotherapy. Although the standard treatment for these patients is definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT), the complete response rate to CRT ...
Hiroshi Saeki, Makoto Sakai, Takayoshi Watanabe, Makoto Sohda, Ken Shirabe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Updates 2023/2024: Recent Advances of Multimodal Approach in Patients for Gastric Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gastric cancer remains a major global health burden, especially in East Asia. Recent years have brought significant advances in multimodal management, including surgery, perioperative chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and supportive care. This review summarizes key updates from 2023 to 2024, focusing on surgical innovations, perioperative systemic ...
Katsutoshi Shoda, Yoshihiko Kawaguchi, Suguru Maruyama, Daisuke Ichikawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Integration of Longitudinal Noninvasive Diagnostics for Survival Prediction in Immunotherapy Using Deep Learning [PDF]

arXiv
Purpose: Analyzing noninvasive longitudinal and multimodal data using artificial intelligence could potentially transform immunotherapy for cancer patients, paving the way towards precision medicine. Methods: In this study, we integrated pre- and on-treatment blood measurements, prescribed medications and CT-based volumes of organs from a large pan ...
arxiv