Giant Impact Events for Protoplanets: Energetics of Atmospheric Erosion by Head-on Collision
Numerous exoplanets with masses ranging from Earth to Neptune and radii larger than Earth have been found through observations. These planets possess atmospheres that range in mass fractions from 1% to 30%, reflecting the diversity of atmospheric mass ...
Kenji Kurosaki, Shu-ichiro Inutsuka
doaj +1 more source
Investigation of Hypervelocity Impact Phenomena Using Real-time Concurrent Diagnostics [PDF]
Hypervelocity impact of meteoroids and orbital debris poses a serious and growing threat to spacecraft. To study hypervelocity impact phenomena, a comprehensive ensemble of real-time concurrently operated diagnostics has been developed and implemented ...
Mihaly, Jonathan Michael
core +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact-induced Contamination of Ganymede’s Deep Ice Shell
Juno flew by Ganymede in 2021 June and measured the microwave brightness temperatures of the ice shell at six frequencies from 0.6–22 GHz. Based on the increasing brightness temperature with wavelength, S. Brown et al.
Yu Yu Phua, David J. Stevenson
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Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Distribution of Impactor Core Material During Large Impacts on Earth-like Planets
Large impacts onto young rocky planets may transform their compositions, creating highly reducing conditions at their surfaces and reintroducing highly siderophile metals to their mantles.
Jonathan P. Itcovitz +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Non-local transport nature revealed by the research in transient phenomena of toroidal plasma [PDF]
0000-0002-0585-4561The non-local transport nature revealed by the research in transient phenomena of toroidal plasma is reviewed. The following non-local phenomena are described: core temperature rise in the cold pulse, hysteresis gradient–flux relation ...
IDA, Katsumi, IDA, Katsumi, Katsumi Ida
core +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Telescope-to-Fireball Characterization of Earth Impactor 2022 WJ1
Comparing how an asteroid appears in space to its ablation behavior during atmospheric passage and finally to the properties of associated meteorites represents the ultimate probe of small near-Earth objects.
Theodore Kareta +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Two Seismic Events from InSight Confirmed as New Impacts on Mars
We report confirmed impact sources for two seismic events on Mars detected by the NASA InSight mission. These events have been positively associated with fresh impact craters identified from orbital images, which match predicted locations and sizes to ...
Ingrid J. Daubar +17 more
doaj +1 more source

