Results 121 to 130 of about 9,459 (251)

Tacrolimus Induced Hypertension and Vascular Remodeling Includes Mechanisms of Cellular Senescence—The Protective Effect of Valsartan

Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) such as tacrolimus (Tac) are the first‐line treatment to prevent transplant rejection. However, CNI have adverse effects on blood vessels and renal function, which may be linked to cellular senescence. Valsartan, a common angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) blocker, exhibits anti‐senescence properties.
Lingyan Fei, Xiaohua Wang, Lingyi Kong, Tianjiao Cui, Pratik H. Khedkar, Yunxiu Xiang, Dongliang Zhao, Junxuan Fang, Yulin Liang, Yangyang Zhang, Nan Xu, Xingyu Qiu, Liang Zhao, Gensheng Zhang, Yan Lei, Chun Tang, Kongyang Ma, Liwei Lu, Jin Wei, En Yin Lai, Pontus B. Persson, Andreas Patzak, Zhihua Zheng, Shan Jiang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Plasma Sphingolipid Metabolites Following Roux‐En‐Y Gastric Bypass in Women With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Metabolomic Cohort Study

Lipids, Volume 61, Issue 2, Page 195-205, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Although sphingolipids are key players in lipotoxicity and metabolic diseases, their response to bariatric surgery and their relation to metabolic improvement remain unclear. This pilot study investigated plasma sphingolipid remodeling after Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and its associations with clinical and biochemical markers of ...
Gabriela de Oliveira Lemos, Raquel Susana Torrinhas, Natasha Mendonça Machado, Dan Linetzky Waitzberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Body Composition Results Obtained by Air Displacement Plethysmography (ADP) and Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) in Adults

Applied Sciences
Body composition assessment provides clinical and scientific information about health, including the metabolic risks associated with low or high body fat.
Radosław Smolik, Martyna Gaweł, Dominika Kliszczyk, Natalia Sasin, Kacper Szewczyk, Magdalena Górnicka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Circumference-based Prediction Equation to Assess Body Composition Changes in Men [PDF]

, 2013
International Journal of Exercise Science 6(3) : 188-198, 2013. This study evaluated the validity of the current U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) circumference-based prediction equation for males to detect body composition changes in comparison to air ...
Hilgers-Greterman, Sarah J, Liguori, Gary, Manikowske, Trista L, Schuna, John M, Jr, Tucker, Jared M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Antenatal Maternal Smoking and Lung Function in Very Prematurely Born Children

Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 61, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Antenatal exposure to maternal smoking negatively impacts on fetal lung development resulting in infant lung function abnormalities. Lung clearance indices (LCI) were worse in term born infants exposed to antenatal maternal smoking compared to not. Our aim was to assess the effect of antenatal maternal smoking on lung function, in
Allan Jenkinson, Sanja Zivanovic, Christopher Harris, Theodore Dassios, Anne Greenough   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive estimation of fluid shifts between body compartments by measurement of bioelectric characteristics [PDF]

Previous research has established that bioelectrical characteristics of the human body reflect fluid status to some extent. It has been previously assumed that changes in electrical resistance (R) and reactance (X) are associated with changes in total ...
Bishop, Phillip A.
core   +1 more source

Contemporary concepts in ‘exercise as medicine’ and related fields

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Daniel H. Craighead, Casper Simonsen, Grit Elster Legaard, Cody G. Durrer, Helga Ellingsgaard, Andre Nyberg, Jill N. Barnes, Colleen S. Deane, Harry B. Rossiter, Damian M. Bailey, Bente Klarlund Pedersen, Ronan M. G. Berg   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Respiratory Artifacts in Heart Rate Variability during Functional Food Intake Using ECG‐Derived Respiration

IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Volume 21, Issue 3, Page 413-420, March 2026.
Heart rate variability (HRV) has been analyzed to assess the effects of food on autonomic nervous activity, but HRV is reportedly influenced by respiration. Reducing respiratory artifacts in HRV analysis requires respiratory signals. In this study, we estimated respiratory signals from electrocardiogram (ECG), compared these signals with actual ...
Ryota Akai, Ayaka Yoshino, Kumiko Ohara, Harunobu Nakamura, Yoshimitsu Okita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploratory studies of physiological components of motion sickness: Cardiopulmonary differences between high and low susceptibles [PDF]

A comprehensive examination of cardiovascular autonomic response to motion sickness was studied and whether differences in cardiopulmonary function exist in high and low susceptibility groups were determined.
Naifeh, K.
core   +1 more source

Measurement and management of adult blood pressure in the peri‐operative period: updated guidelines from the Association of Anaesthetists and the British and Irish Hypertension Society

Anaesthesia, Volume 81, Issue 3, Page 402-414, March 2026.
Summary Introduction Maintaining stable blood pressure during surgery is a key responsibility of anaesthetists. Peri‐operative omission and reintroduction of antihypertensive drugs, general anaesthesia, neuraxial and regional techniques can all cause significant fluctuations in blood pressure, particularly in patients with hypertension. Since the first
Terry McCormack, Alex Wickham, Sinéad T. J. McDonagh, Matthew D. Wiles, Luca Faconti, Rachael Brooks, Simon G. Anderson, Andrew Hartle   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source