Results 71 to 80 of about 2,341,915 (339)

Induced spin-orbit coupling in silicon thin films by bismuth doping

, 2018
We demonstrate an enhancement of the spin-orbit coupling in silicon (Si) thin films by doping with bismuth (Bi), a heavy metal, using ion implantation.
Ando, Y., Dushenko, S., Lee, S., Ohshima, R., Rortais, F., Shiraishi, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Osteogenic Effects of Ion Released from Biodegradable Metallic Magnesium and Calcium Coating

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
This study explores how magnesium–calcium coatings on titanium promote osteogenesis by releasing ions and elevating pH during degradation. Using osteoblast‐like cells, the research demonstrates that both ion release and pH changes contribute to cell proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization, offering new insights into the design of bioactive ...
Risa Miyake, Masaya Shimabukuro, Masahiko Terauchi, Eriko Marukawa, Masakazu Kawashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchrony, complexity and directiveness in mothers\u27 interactions with infants pre- and post-cochlear implantation [PDF]

, 2014
This study investigated effects of profound hearing loss on mother–infant interactions before and after cochlear implantation with a focus on maternal synchrony, complexity, and directiveness.
Bergeson, Tonya R., Fagan, Mary K., Morris, Kourtney J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning Applied to High Entropy Alloys under Irradiation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Designing alloys for extreme environments demands fast, trustworthy prediction. This review charts how machine learning—especially machine‐learned interatomic potentials and predictive models based on experiment‐informed datasets—captures the complexity of high‐entropy alloys in extreme environments, predicts phase formation, mechanical properties, and
Amin Esfandiarpour, Sri Tapaswi Nori, Silvia Bonfanti, Mikko Alava, Antoni Wadowski, Wenyi Huo, Łukasz Kurpaska, Michał Pecelerowicz, Jan S. Wróbel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High efficiency single quantum well graded-index separate-confinement heterostructure lasers fabricated with MeV oxygen ion implantation [PDF]

, 1989
Single quantum well AlGaAs/GaAs graded-index separate-confinement heterostructure lasers have been fabricated using MeV oxygen ion implantation plus optimized subsequent thermal annealing.
Chen, H. Z., Chen, T. R., Morkoç, H., Tombrello, T. A., Wang, H., Xiong, Fulin, Yariv, A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Corrosion Resistance and Mechanical Strength of 3D‐Printed Iron Polylactic Acid for Marine Applications via Laser Surface Texturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser surface texturing significantly improves the corrosion resistance and mechanical strength of 3D‐printed iron polylactic acid (Ir‐PLA) for marine applications. Optimal laser parameters reduce corrosion by 80% and enhance tensile strength by 25% and ductility by 15%.
Mohammad Rezayat, Mojtaba Karamimoghadam, Mohammadreza Lalegani Dezaki, Ali Zolfagharian, Giuseppe Casalino, Antonio Mateo, Mahdi Bodaghi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Developments in the Field of Production and Application of Multi‐Material Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Components: A Review

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The utilization of direct energy deposition (DED)‐arc additive manufacturing processes in industrial applications is increasing, and these processes have the potential for multi‐material applications. This work provides a overview of the state of research in DED‐arc made functional graded structures, to establish a link to potential industrial ...
Kai Treutler, Volker Wesling
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Transcriptomic Diagnosis of Periodontitis

International Dental Journal
Background: Periodontitis, a prevalent chronic inflammatory disease, remains a global health challenge with conventional diagnostic methods hindered by subjectivity and low sensitivity. This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML)-based diagnostic
Ya’nan Cheng, Haiqiong Yang, Hui Mo, Pu Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Crystalline Quality of Si\u3csub\u3e1-x\u3c/sub\u3eGe\u3csub\u3ex\u3c/sub\u3e Formed by Low-temperature Germanium Ion Implantation [PDF]

, 1992
Improvement of crystalline quality in Si1-xGex formed by germanium ion implantation has been found. End‐of‐range defects were drastically reduced in number by lowering the substrate temperature during implantation with doses on the order of 1016 cm−2 ...
Fukami, Akira, Nagano, Takahiro, Shoji, Ken-Ichi, Tokuyama, Takashi, Yang, Cary Y.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Critical temperature modification of low dimensional superconductors by spin doping

, 2007
Ion implantation of Fe and Mn into Al thin films was used for effective modification of Al superconductive properties. Critical temperature of the transition to superconducting state was found to decrease gradually with implanted Fe concentration. it was
Abrikosov, Anderson, Anderson, Ari Virtanen, Babić, Boato, Boato, Deiker, Friedel, Friedel, Grüner, Guenzburger, Guenzburger, Gustaaf Van Tendeloo, Jyrki Räisänen, Kaiser, Kiwi, Konstantin Arutyunov, MacLaughlin, Merriam, Moberly, Oleg Lebedev, Parvin, Pasi Jalkanen, Rivier, Roshen, Ruggiero, Steiner, Steiner, Steiner, Tinkham, Vladimir Tuboltsev, Young, Young, Ziegler, Zuckermann   +35 more
core   +1 more source