Results 41 to 50 of about 113,020 (264)

Knowledge and implicit knowledge in a distributed environment: Preliminary Report [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
We characterize the states of knowledge that are attainable in distributed systems, where communication is done by unreliable message exchange. The reason that certain states of knowledge are unattainable is a conservation principle which says that information about "nature" that can be obtained by combining all of the knowledge of the members of a ...
Ronald Fagin, Moshe Y. Vardi
openaire   +2 more sources

(Implicit) Knowledge, reasons, and semantic understanding [PDF]

open access: yesMind & Language, 2020
This paper exploits recent work on the normative and constitutive roles of knowledge in practical rationality, to put pressure on the idea that speakers could communicate without exploiting linguisticknowledge. I defend cognitivism about meaning, the view that speakers haverationally accessible(i.e., implicit rather than tacit) knowledge of semantic ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rule or feel? The application of implicit and explicit knowledge of Filipino and Korean college students in responding to English tests [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Journal of English Language Studies (AJELS), 2013
The study explores the manifestation of explicit and implicit knowledge among English as a Foreign Language (EFL) and English as a Second Language (ESL) learners of a university in Manila.
Selwyn A. Cruz
doaj  

Implicit Bias in Crowdsourced Knowledge Graphs

open access: yesCompanion Proceedings of The 2019 World Wide Web Conference, 2019
Collaborative creation of knowledge is an approach which has been successfully demonstrated by crowdsourcing project like Wikipedia. Similar techniques have recently been adopted for the creation of collaboratively generated Knowledge Graphs like, for example, Wikidata.
openaire   +3 more sources

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

OntOMat: Toward Ontology‐Based Product and Process Design Engineering and Optimization Solutions Fueling Circular Value Chains

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The OntOMat ontology establishes a structured framework for polymer matrix fiber reinforced composite materials, integrating manufacturing processes, characterization methods, and multiscale design through the VDI/VDE 3682 formalized process description standard.
Nicolas Christ   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE CONCEPT OF "UNCERTAINTY" IN THE CONTEXT OF THE INTERACTION OF THE SUBJECT AND THE OBJECT OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE

open access: yesВестник Мининского университета, 2018
Introduction: The concept of uncertainty is quite popular both in science and in philosophy. However, this notion is often used spontaneously, in a broader sense.
O. I. Sokolova
doaj   +1 more source

APPLICATION OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL CREATIVITY METHODS AT THE STAGE OF NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT [PDF]

open access: yesТехника и технология пищевых производств, 2017
Optimization of nutrition of the population as a whole and of individual groups in particular is an urgent problem that requires a solution. As for the nutrition optimization programs, it is advisable to consider the research objectives with subsequent ...
Krapiva T.V.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovering Implicit Knowledge with Unary Relations [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), 2018
State-of-the-art relation extraction approaches are only able to recognize relationships between mentions of entity arguments stated explicitly in the text and typically localized to the same sentence. However, the vast majority of relations are either implicit or not sententially localized.
Michael R. Glass, Alfio Gliozzo
openaire   +1 more source

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