Results 21 to 30 of about 112,057 (258)

Analysis of an Optimal Fault Attack on the LED-64 Lightweight Cryptosystem

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
This paper presents an optimal method for recovering the secret keys of the light encryption device (LED) by combining the impossible differential fault attack with the algebraic differential fault attack. The proposed optimal method effectively improves
Liang Dong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Security Evaluation of SPN Block Ciphers and its Applications in the Single-key Attack on SKINNY

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2020
In this paper, a new method for evaluating the integral property, truncated and impossible differentials for substitution-permutation network (SPN) block ciphers is proposed. The main assumption is an explicit description/expression of the internal state
Wenying Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impossible Differential Cryptanalysis on DVB-CSA

open access: yesKSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, 2016
The Digital Video Broadcasting-Common Scrambling Algorithm is an ETSI-designated algorithm designed for protecting MPEG-2 signal streams, and it is universally used. Its structure is a typical hybrid symmetric cipher which contains stream part and block part within a symmetric cipher, although the entropy is 64 bits, there haven’t any effective ...
Kai Zhang 0026, Jie Guan, Bin Hu 0011
openaire   +1 more source

New Insights on Impossible Differential Cryptanalysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Since its introduction, impossible differential cryptanalysis has been applied to many ciphers. Besides the specific application of the technique in various instances, there are some very basic results which apply to generic structures of ciphers, e.g., the well known 5-round impossible differential of Feistel ciphers with bijective round functions.
Charles Bouillaguet   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Improved Impossible Differential Attack on MISTY1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
MISTY1 is a Feistel block cipher that received a great deal of cryptographic attention. Its recursive structure, as well as the added FL layers, have been successful in thwarting various cryptanalytic techniques. The best known attacks on reduced variants of the cipher are on either a 4-round variant with the FL functions, or a 6-round variant without ...
Orr Dunkelman, Nathan Keller
openaire   +1 more source

On the Usage of Deterministic (Related-Key) Truncated Differentials and Multidimensional Linear Approximations for SPN Ciphers

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2020
Among the few works realising the search of truncated differentials (TD) and multidimensional linear approximations (MDLA) holding for sure, the optimality of the distinguisher should be confirmed via an exhaustive search over all possible input ...
Ling Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mind Your Path: On (Key) Dependencies in Differential Characteristics

open access: yesIACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology, 2022
Cryptanalysts have been looking for differential characteristics in ciphers for decades and it remains unclear how the subkey values and more generally the Markov assumption impacts exactly their probability estimation.
Thomas Peyrin, Quan Quan Tan
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impossible differential distinguisher analysis of GRANULE and MANTRA algorithm

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2020
The lightweight block cipher algorithms called GRANULE and MANTRA have a simple structure,fast encryption speed,and they can be easy implemented in software and hardware.Two algorithms are especially suitable for resource-constrained environments.To ...
Xiaonian WU   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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