Results 81 to 90 of about 550 (210)

NbN Broadband Plasmonic Absorbers for Efficient Hot‐Carrier Injection Toward Improved Solar‐to‐Hydrogen Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Niobium nitride (NbN) broadband plasmonic metasurface absorbers provide an efficient platform for solar‐energy conversion through hot‐carrier injection. Quasi‐epitaxial NbN features a low work function of 4.0 eV, reducing the interfacial injection barrier and facilitating charge transfer into adjacent photocatalysts.
Tzu‐Yu Peng, Tse‐Fu Huang, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Jia‐Wern Chen, Hsing‐Yu Kuo, Ying‐Rang Zhuang, Hung Wei Shiu, Seongmin Im, Yang Zhao, Takuo Tanaka, Ho‐Hsiu Chou, Yu‐Jung Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

AARS1‐Mediated H3K27 Lactylation Rewires Glycolysis to Sustain Aggressive and Recurrent Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS1 drives PI3K–AKT–mTOR‐dependent glycolysis in bladder cancer, promoting lactate accumulation, increased lactylation, H3K27la enrichment at the HK2 promoter, and HK2 transcription. HK2 reinforces glycolysis, sustaining a metabolic–epigenetic program associated with tumor progression, recurrence, and metastasis.
Qin Yuan, Tianbao Song, Yipeng He, Sihan Xia, Yaoqiu Huang, Wenlin He, Qin Yi, Zefeng Wang, Peihan Wang, Chenbo Huang, Linzhi Li, Zhen Yin, Fan Cheng, Weimin Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MXene‐Based Room‐Temperature NO2 Gas Sensors: A Meta‐Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first comprehensive meta‐analysis of MXene‐based NO2 sensors, decoding 32 study characteristics across 61 peer‐reviewed studies. By isolating materials chemistry as the primary performance driver over device‐level parameters, the authors establish a methodological blueprint and a predictive structure–function map to accelerate ...
Alexander Khort, Jerome Geyer‐Klingeberg, Andreas Rathgeber, Suelen Barg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Long‐Lived Charge‐Separated State in Pentamethine Cyanine Based on Anionic Hofmeister Effect for Photodynamic Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on the anionic Hofmeister effect, a universal strategy of incorporation of stereo‐π anion BPh4− into a series of Cy5 skeletons to unlock long‐lived charge‐separated states was reported, wherein the weak electronic coupling and low charge recombination driving force hinder the charge recombination process, elevating the oxygen‐independent ROS ...
Xuan Zhao, Lei Jiang, Yingyong Ni, Ting Wang, Junjun Wang, Shengyu Shi, Jianhua Yu, Zhou Lu, Xiaojiao Zhu, Hongping Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Membrane Biomimetic Nanoplatform Enables Triple‐Modal Therapy Against SARS‐CoV‐2 Through Viral Decoy, Inflammation Neutralizing, and Intracellular RNAi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
[A&T]MLN is a triple‐modal nanoplatform with siRNA‐loaded LN coated with hybrid ACE2/macrophage membrane. It blocks viral entry, neutralizes IL‐6/IL‐1β/TNF‐α, and delivers siRNA to suppress viral replication. In a murine lung injury model, it attenuates inflammation, offering a multi‐pronged strategy against SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and hyperinflammation ...
Hui Li, Bohan Zhang, Chao Shang, Yi Li, Te Zhao, Shengya Liu, Dan Liu, Junwei Che, Cuiling Zhang, Pinghui Wu, Wenjie Yang, Junjie Ding, Yuhua Ran, Yanan Zhai, Haihua Xiao, Jing Gao, Xiao Li, Chunsheng Gao, Lin Li, Zhiping Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Terahertz Manipulation of EuBa2Cu3O7 Superconductors via Cooper Pair Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We use a spintronic‐metasurface THz emitter to realize chiral THz generation. Using polarization‐tunable THz pulses, we investigate equilibrium and photoinduced THz responses in a 43 nm thick EuBa2Cu3O7 (EBCO) thin film. The EBCO film achieves 46.81 dB EMI shielding and 113% photoinduced THz modulation with 19.0 ps recovery, enabled by Cooper‐pair ...
Zhangshun Li, Meng Yang, Zuanming Jin, Junxue Li, Zhiqiang Lan, Chen Huang, Alexei V. Balakin, Alexander P. Shkurinov, Yan Peng, Yiming Zhu, Songlin Zhuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Nanovaccine‐Radiotherapy Synergy Drives Anti‐Tumor Immunity via Multi‐Cascade Cell Death for Pancreatic Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning‐driven transcriptomic analysis identifies FSTL3 as a key tumor‐microenvironment regulator in desmoplastic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. A cRGD‐modified liposome co‐loading gemcitabine and siFSTL3 serves as an irradiation‐triggered in situ nanovaccine. It synergizes with radiotherapy to induce ferroptosis and immunogenic cell death through
Chengyi Huang, Yushu Han, Xiang Liu, Chuanhao Wang, Xiaofei Zhu, Di Chen, Yangyang Gong, Liang Chen, Wenjuan Chen, Zhenyuan Miao, Bufu Tang, Huojun Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source