Results 81 to 90 of about 169 (166)
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Substance Use: The Mediating Role of Executive Function Deficits
Journal of Adolescence, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction While adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are robust risk factors for adolescent substance use, the prospective neurocognitive pathways linking both cumulative and specific adversities to substance use remain understudied. This study tested a vulnerability model by examining whether executive function (EF) deficits mediate the ...
Mahsa P. Yousefkhani +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Adolescence, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction During the pubertal transition, peer relationships become increasingly salient for adolescents' social and emotional development. However, research on peer contexts during this period has largely emphasized deviant peer groups, leaving the potential role of positive peer affiliations less understood.
Rona Carter, Joonyoung Park
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Addictions &Offender Counseling, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study analyzed whether religious or spiritual affiliation and therapy enrollment protect against symptoms meeting Major Depressive Disorder criteria beyond demographic, Internet addiction, and described therapy enrollment. Findings illustrated one risk factor and one protective factor associated with experiencing symptoms that meet Major ...
Lindsay A. Lundeen, John R. McCall
wiley +1 more source
The Alignment Risks of AI Overconfidence about Consciousness
Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Many contemporary AI systems (as of May 2025) have expressed extreme confidence in current and near‐future AI lacking consciousness and moral patiency. This article argues that artificially reinforcing such confidence, even if pragmatically useful, poses a novel alignment risk: as coherence‐seeking AIs become more epistemically principled ...
Sharon Berry
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives This study assessed the Czech version of the Inventory of Personality Organization (IPO‐CZ) in relation to borderline personality disorder (BPD) as defined in the ICD‐11 model for PDs and defensive functioning in BPDs. The IPO‐CZ was used as a proxy measure of personality functioning (PF), although not fully identical to the ...
Karel D. Riegel, Albert J. Ksinan
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Consumer Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Consistent with the standard model of time discounting, subscription firms typically offer introductory discounts early in the subscription. However, we demonstrate that consumers are more likely to prefer a delayed discount when the discount is expressed in the same unit as the recurring price (e.g., “$10, $10, $5”).
Mijin Kwon, Song Oh Yoon
wiley +1 more source
Authenticity as fact or feeling: A dual‐process framework of consumer authenticity judgments
Journal of Consumer Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Authenticity is highly valued in the marketplace, yet consumers often disagree on what is authentic and even attribute authenticity to “fake” marketplace entities. Although prior research has advanced understanding by identifying multiple types and components of authenticity, it remains loosely connected to broader psychological theory ...
Rosanna K. Smith, Katherine Du
wiley +1 more source
JCPP Advances, EarlyView.Abstract Background Few studies have used nationwide registry data from both primary and secondary healthcare services to examine the incidence of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children while accounting for early risk factors. We aimed to investigate trends in ADHD diagnoses and associated risk factors.
Marika Leppänen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
JCPP Advances, EarlyView.Abstract Background Facets of decision‐making and risk‐taking are implicated in adolescent health risk behaviors; however, whether they may lead to adolescent engagement in substance use, gambling, and self‐harm is unknown. Methods We used the Millennium Cohort Study to test whether a task‐based measure of decision‐making and risk‐taking predicts ...
Nicole G. Hammond +4 more
wiley +1 more source
JCPP Advances, EarlyView.Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with significant cognitive and social impacts. Identifying reliable biomarkers for ADHD is crucial for developing personalised therapies. Electroencephalography (EEG) alpha oscillations (8–12 Hz) have been suggested as a potential biomarker, but ...
Julio Rodriguez‐Larios +2 more
wiley +1 more source