Results 31 to 40 of about 213,766 (312)

Disordered social media use and risky drinking in young adults:Differential associations with addiction-linked traits [PDF]

, 2018
Background Excessive or compulsive use of social media has been likened to an addiction, similar to other behavioural addictions such as pathological gambling or Internet addiction.
Lyvers, Michael, Narayanan, Shreas S., Thorberg, Fred A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Singing under the impulsiveness: impulsivity in psychiatric disorders

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2018
Impulsivity is a key feature of numerous psychiatric disorders. This paper reviews the recent evidences on the impulsivity in elderly, relationship between impulsivity and borderline personality disorder (BPD) with attention-deficit/hyperactivity ...
Filiz Kulacaoglu, Samet Kose
doaj   +1 more source

Second-to-fourth digit ratio and impulsivity: a comparison between offenders and nonoffenders.

PLoS ONE, 2012
Personality characteristics, particularly impulsive tendencies, have long been conceived as the primary culprit in delinquent behavior. One crucial question to emerge from this line of work is whether impulsivity has a biological basis.
Yaniv Hanoch, Michaela Gummerum, Jonathan Rolison   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Executive Functions and Impulsivity as Transdiagnostic Correlates of Psychopathology in Childhood: A Behavioral Genetic Analysis

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Executive functions (EFs) and impulsivity are dimensions of self-regulation that are both related to psychopathology. However, self-report measures of impulsivity and laboratory EF tasks typically display small correlations, and existing research ...
Samantha M. Freis, Samantha M. Freis, Claire L. Morrison, Claire L. Morrison, Harry R. Smolker, Marie T. Banich, Marie T. Banich, Roselinde H. Kaiser, Roselinde H. Kaiser, Roselinde H. Kaiser, John K. Hewitt, John K. Hewitt, Naomi P. Friedman, Naomi P. Friedman   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Impulsivity, Value Orientations and Impulsive Buying [PDF]

Managing Global Transitions, 2020
The aim of this study was to examine the role of impulsivity and value orientations in impulsive buying on a convenience sample from the City of Zagreb (N = 220, 44% male), ages ranged from 20 to 55 years (Mage = 26.07, SD = 7.14).
Katarina Sokić, Darija Korkut, Aljoša Šestanović   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

What motivates academic dishonesty in students? A reinforcement sensitivity theory explanation [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: Academic dishonesty (AD) is an increasing challenge for universities worldwide. The rise of the Internet has further increased opportunities for students to cheat. AIMS: In this study, we investigate the role of personality traits defined
Biggs J., Burton J. H., Chamorro‐Premuzic T., Craig D., Gray J. A., Hayes A., Olt M. R., Thibodeau P., Thompson N., West S. G.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Treatment effect of trauma-focused treatment and/or integrated trauma-focused and personality disorder treatment on brain activation during an emotional face task

European Psychiatry
Introduction Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and personality disorders are highly comorbid. There is some evidence that trauma-focused treatment normalises activation in brain areas involved in the fear circuit and regions involved in emotion ...
I. Aarts, C. Vriend, O. A. Van Den Heuvel, K. Thomaes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active inference, evidence accumulation, and the urn task [PDF]

, 2015
Deciding how much evidence to accumulate before making a decision is a problem we and other animals often face, but one that is not completely understood.
Attias H., Beal M. J., Karl Friston, Michael Moutoussis, Philipp Schwartenbeck, Raymond J. Dolan, Schwartenbeck P., Thomas H. B. FitzGerald   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Inter-relationships between ADHD, ODD and impulsivity dimensions in emerging adults revealed by network analysis: extending the ‘trait impulsivity hypothesis’

Heliyon, 2022
Background: The trait-impulsivity hypothesis posits impulsivity as the underlying substrate of Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptom expressions.
Rapson Gomez, Vasileios Stavropoulos, Shaun Watson, Taylor Brown, Wai Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between a one-shot delay discounting measure and age, income, education and real-world impulsive behavior [PDF]

, 2009
There has been discussion over the extent to which delay discounting – as prototypically shown by a preference for a smaller-sooner sum of money over a larger-later sum – measures the same kind of impulsive preferences that drive non-financial behavior ...
Chater, Nick, Maylor, Elizabeth A., Reimers, Stian, Stewart, Neil   +3 more
core   +1 more source