Results 61 to 70 of about 319,686 (394)

Multimodal objective assessment of impulsivity in healthy and mood disorder participants

NPP-Digital Psychiatry and Neuroscience
Impulsivity represents an individual’s tendency to act on urges without sufficient forethought. Heightened impulsivity is a hallmark of many mental health disorders.
Bishal Lamichhane, Nidal Moukaddam, Ramiro Salas, Wayne Goodman, Ashutosh Sabharwal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Family Socioeconomic Status at Birth and Youth Impulsivity at Age 15; Blacks’ Diminished Return

Children, 2018
Minorities’ Diminished Return theory suggests that health effects of socioeconomic status (SES) are systemically smaller for racial and ethnic minorities compared to Whites.
S. Assari, C. Caldwell, R. Mincy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multimodal Locomotion in Insect‐Inspired Microrobots: A Review of Strategies for Aerial, Surface, Aquatic, and Interfacial Motion

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review identifies key design considerations for insect‐inspired microrobots capable of multimodal locomotion. To draw inspiration, biological and robotic strategies for moving in air, on water surfaces, and underwater are examined, along with approaches for crossing the air–water interface.
Mija Jovchevska, Kaushik Jayaram, Nicole Xu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between impulsivity and depressive symptoms in recently detoxified patients with alcohol dependence

Industrial Psychiatry Journal
Background: Depression and impulsivity are etiologically linked to alcohol dependence (AD) and are known to affect course and outcomes. The relationship between impulsivity and depressive symptoms has been investigated only in a few studies of ...
Diptadhi Mukherjee, Kangkan Pathak, Jayant Mahadevan, Gopal Agarwal, Santanu Nath, Anantprakash S Saraf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between impulsivity, risk behavior and HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis seroprevalence among female prisoners in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study.

PLoS ONE, 2019
HIV, hepatitis B and C, and syphilis share common transmission routes of which primarily unsafe sexual contact and injecting drug use are important. Impulsivity is a major factor contributing to this transmission risk behavior; however comprehensive ...
Rachel M Arends, Erni J Nelwan, Ratna Soediro, Reinout van Crevel, Bachti Alisjahbana, Herdiman T Pohan, A Katinka L von Borries, Aart H Schene, André J A M van der Ven, Arnt F A Schellekens   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

What motivates academic dishonesty in students? A reinforcement sensitivity theory explanation [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: Academic dishonesty (AD) is an increasing challenge for universities worldwide. The rise of the Internet has further increased opportunities for students to cheat. AIMS: In this study, we investigate the role of personality traits defined
Biggs J., Burton J. H., Chamorro‐Premuzic T., Craig D., Gray J. A., Hayes A., Olt M. R., Thibodeau P., Thompson N., West S. G.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Ecologically‐Valid Emotion Signatures Enhance Mood Disorder Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ecologically‐valid Divergent Emotional Functional Networks (DEFN), derived from dynamic functional connectivity during naturalistic movie watching. The DEFN reliably enhances diagnostic accuracy for mood disorders, including major depressive and bipolar disorders, demonstrating strong reproducibility across demographic factors and
Shuyue Xu, Linling Li, Ting Luo, Gan Huang, Li Zhang, Benjamin Becker, Zhen Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotional regulation self-efficacy and impulsivity effects on college students' risk-taking behavior: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Psychology
BackgroundThe adventurous behaviors of college students are becoming increasingly diverse. This study is grounded in the dual-process theory model of impulsivity.
Ruoyu Zhang, Chen Zhang, Liying Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Nurr1 Orchestrates Claustrum Development and Functionality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nurr1 (Nr4a2) is the master transcription factor to control claustrum morphogenesis and cell fate decision postmitotically by inhibiting intracellular G‐protein signaling. Nurr1 deficiency alters the transcriptomic profiles of subcortical claustral neurons into neocortical insular neurons, resulting in defected claustrum development, impaired axonal ...
Kuo Yan, Andrew G. Newman, Pauline Lange, Susanne Müller, Marco Foddis, Stefan Paul Koch, Philipp Böhm‐Sturm, Maron Mantwill, Carsten Finke, Penghui Deng, Melissa Long, Dietmar Schmitz, Victor Tarabykin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale and Clinical Correlates of its Scores in French-Speaking Patients Starting a Residential Detoxification Program

Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 2023
Background: Impulsivity is a multifaceted construct that plays a prominent role in substance use disorder (SUD). The UPPS-P model distinguishes five impulsivity components (positive urgency, negative urgency, lack of perseverance, lack of premeditation ...
Philippe Kempeneers, Kristina Mreyen, Romain Pallincourt, Florine Remacle, Géraldine Wildemeersch, Jessica Simon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source