Results 81 to 90 of about 172,723 (301)

Individual differences in delay discounting and nicotine self-administration in rats [PDF]

, 2009
Delay discounting—a behavioral measure of impulsivity defined as a tendency to prefer a small, immediate reward over a larger reward delayed in time—has been extensively linked with tobacco smoking.
Sweitzer, Maggie M.
core  

Interpersonal and intrapersonal differences among adolescent nonsmokers, ex-smokers, and smokers [PDF]

, 2017
Background: A large body of research has traced tobacco dependence among adolescents to a series of intrapersonal and interpersonal factors. However, there are remaining questions regarding the differences on these factors related to tobacco use ...
Baiocco, Roberto, Dittrich, Marcella, Ioverno, Salvatore, Laghi, Fiorenzo, Odorifero, Carmen, Verrastro, Valeria   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association Between Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Mental Health Symptoms in Children With Autism and ADHD: A Latent Profile Analysis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Healthy lifestyle behaviors, including physical activity, screen time, sleep, and diet quality, are important determinants of mental health, yet little is known about how these behaviors cluster among children with neurodevelopmental disorders.
Matthew Bourke, Jacqueline L. Walker, George Thomas, Kathryn Fortnum, Martin O'Flaherty   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trait impulsivity and body mass index: A cross-sectional investigation in 3073 individuals reveals positive, but very small relationships

Health Psychology Open, 2016
Impulsivity has been suggested to be associated with obesity. However, findings are fairly inconsistent and it appears that only specific facets of impulsivity are related to overeating and body mass.
Adrian Meule, Jens Blechert
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Serum Ceruloplasmin Levels Are Associated with Higher Impulsivity in People with Parkinson’s Disease

Parkinson's Disease, 2020
Background. Heightened impulsivity has been reported in a subset of people with Parkinson’s disease (PwP) and is considered a risk factor for the development of impulse control disorders (ICDs).
Megan C. Bakeberg, Maddeson Riley, Michelle Byrnes, Alexa Jefferson, Souyma Ghosh, Malcom K. Horne, Sarah McGregor, Rick Stell, Sue Walters, Tess Evans, Katherine Roberts, Frank L. Mastaglia, Ryan S. Anderton   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incremental Clinical Utility of ADHD Assessment Measures With Latino Families [PDF]

, 2017
Objective: This study examined the incremental clinical utility of parent and teacher reports of ADHD symptomatology and functional impairment in Latino youth, as well as parent and teacher agreement with the final clinical judgment on a diagnostic ...
Castro, Al, Gerdes, Alyson C., Grace, Margaret, Kapke, Theresa Lauer   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Disinhibition and reward sensitivity in relation to alcohol consumption by university undergraduates [PDF]

, 2009
Deficits of prefrontal cortex functioning and associated executive cognitive impairments are well-known correlates of chronic alcoholism and may reflect cumulative effects of high alcohol exposure.
Czerczyk, Cameron, Follent, Anna, Lodge, Phoebe, Lyvers, Michael   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Teacher‐makers and teacher‐breakers: (Re)defining how status and safety influence trajectories into and away from teaching

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper uses empirical data from a longitudinal qualitative study conducted with aspirant teachers in England to propose (re)definitions of the concepts of ‘status’ and ‘safety’ as a framework with which to understand and improve teacher recruitment.
Emily MacLeod
wiley   +1 more source

Logical reasoning in schizotypal personality [PDF]

, 2004
It was examined whether psychotic-like personality traits in a sample of 205 college students could predict logical reasoning deficits, akin to those seen in schizophrenia.
Tsakanikos, Elias
core   +1 more source

Mindfulness and resilience: The experiences of global majority students in a mindfulness intervention Programme at a UK university

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Wellbeing in higher education (HE) in the United Kingdom has been increasingly prioritised for many institutions, with a growing demand for student support requests. There are various determinants in life that can influence mental health. As such, protected characteristics, including race, can indicate that students who are Black or Asian ...
Amy Bywater, Helen Keane
wiley   +1 more source