Results 81 to 90 of about 26,404 (336)

Circular RNA PTPN4 Contributes to Blood‐Brain Barrier Disruption during Early Epileptogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epileptic condition induces CircPTPN4 upregulation, which promotes ECE‐1 expression through competitive sequestration of miR‐145a‐5p. The elevated ECE‐1 catalyzes the ET‐1 production, leading to p38/MAPK pathway activation and subsequent downregulation of tight junction protein expression. This cascade results in increased BBB permeability and enhanced
Jiurong Yang, Yang Hu, Feiyu Wang, Xintao Peng, Honggang Qi, Yuanyuan Yao, Canyu Zhang, Lijie Zhou, Xuemei Liang, Kang Xu, Cong Zhang, Aifeng Zhang, Chen Chen, Yu Zeng, Chenchen Zhang, Guangming Gan, Xinjian Zhu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors within the Cortico‐Thalamic Circuitry Underlie Hyperactivity Induced by High‐Dose Morphine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li, Huiqian Huang, Xiao‐Fan Shen, Ke‐Lei Cao, Di Zheng, Yi Zhu, Shi‐Ze Xie, Xiao‐Dan Yu, Hao Wang, Jia‐Dong Chen, Jie Shi, Yue Li, Min Yan, Xiao‐Ming Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss. & Durieu: Antihyperglycemic activity via the inhibition of α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and intestinal glucose absorption activities and its chemical composition. [PDF]

Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research, 2022
Context: Ammodaucus leucotrichus commonly known as a ‘Kamune es sufi or akâman’ in Morocco, is used to treat many diseases including diabetes. Aims: To investigate the antihyperglycemic activity of an aqueous extract of fruits A.
Saliha Bouknana, Nour Elhouda Daoudi, Mohamed Bouhrim, Abderrahim Ziyyat, Abdelkhaleq Legssyer, Hassane Mekhfi, Mohamed Bnouham   +6 more
doaj  

Restoration of CFTR function in patients with cystic fibrosis carrying the F508del-CFTR mutation [PDF]

, 2014
Restoration of BECN1/Beclin 1-dependent autophagy and depletion of SQSTM1/p62 by genetic manipulation or autophagy-stimulatory proteostasis regulators, such as cystamine, have positive effects on mouse models of human cystic fibrosis (CF). These measures
Amin R, Andrea Venerando, Angela Sepe, Anil Mehta, Anna Bossi, Anna Zolin, Antonella Tosco, Boyle MP BS, Carlo A Leone, Daniela De Stefano, Donaldson S., Fabiola De Gregorio, Fischer H, Gianni Bona, Gibson LE, Giuseppe De Rosa, Guido Kroemer, Illek B, Jayaraman S, Kerem B, Kerem Eithan HMO, Laura Salvadori, Legssyer R, Lorenzo A Pinna, Luigi Maiuri, Lukacs G, Maria C Maiuri, Massimo Pettoello-Mantovani, Masvidal L, Pharmaceuticals Cylene, Pharmaceuticals Cylene, Rosa Grassia, Speranza Esposito, Standardization of Spirometry, Stefano Guido, Stern M, Valeria R Villella, Valeria Raia, van Doorninck JH, Villella VR   +39 more
core   +4 more sources

Modifying Glucose Metabolism Reverses Memory Defects of Alzheimer's Disease Model at Late Stages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using spatial transcriptomics, we show that ferul enanthate (SL‐ZF‐01) reverses episodic‐like memory deficits in aged, but not young, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mice. SL restores glucose metabolism and Glucose Transporter 1/3 expression via an ‘Aging‐AD‐Rescue’ pattern, rescuing deficits seen in aged AD mice.
Fang Liu, Yiyu‐Li Tang, Zong‐Bo Zhang, Ya‐Hong Tan, Si‐Hui Lin, Ni‐Ya Wang, Jin‐Nan Li, Zhi‐Jie Pan, Jian‐Feng Li, Jing‐Fei Huang, Yu‐Qiang Ding, Chun‐Ming Guo, Lin Xu, Cheng Peng, Qi‐Xin Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a novel extracorporeal bowel model to study luminal approaches to treat inflammatory bowel disease

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2013
SUMMARY We have established an extracorporeal bowel model system for the analysis of early events in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and therapeutic applications.
Anne Breitrück, Gisela Sparmann, Steffen Mitzner, Claus Kerkhoff   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoscale Mapping of the Subcellular Glycosylation Landscape

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using multiplexed super‐resolution imaging with fluorophore‐labeled lectins, this study reports intracellular glycosylation at the nanoscale across organelles and synaptic specializations. Extending glycan analysis beyond the cell surface, Glyco‐STORM reveals distinct glycosylation nanodomains in the ER, Golgi, lysosomes, and synaptic sites.
Helene Gregoria Schroeter, Steffen Sass, Mike Heilemann, Thomas Kuner, Maja Klevanski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cucumis sativus L on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Mucosal Membrane of Wistar Rat Models

Althea Medical Journal, 2014
Background: The Cucumis sativus L has been used in traditional medicine for several conditions, with one of them being diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this experiment is to observe the anti-hyperglycemic effect of Cucumis sativus L on glucose ...
Fitri Amalia, Samsudin Surialaga, Sylvia Rachmayati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D Regulates Olfactory Function via Dual Transcriptional and mTOR‐Dependent Translational Control of Synaptic Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vitamin D (VitD) modulates olfactory function by remodeling dendrodendritic synapses in tufted cells through vitamin D receptor‐dependent transcriptional and translational mechanisms. VitD regulates synaptic protein translation partially via mTOR signaling.
Pengcheng Ren, Renhe Cao, Xiaoshan Ye, Wenbin Pang, Qingshang Bi, Meihui Huang, Qionglin Zhou, Dan Ye, Wei Xiang, Le Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an in Vitro Rat Intestine Segmental Perfusion Model to Investigate Permeability and Predict Oral Fraction Absorbed [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose: The aims of the study are to develop and evaluate an in vitro rat intestine segmental perfusion model for the prediction of the oral fraction absorbed of compounds and to assess the ability of the model to study intestinal metabolism.
Boursier-Neyret, Claire, Carrupt, Pierre-Alain, Castella, Marc-Etienne, Delbos, Jean-Marie, Mayer, Joachim, Reist, Marianne, Testa, Bernard, Turban, Jean-Jacques, Walther, Bernard   +8 more
core