Results 141 to 150 of about 291,670 (308)

Progress on internal exposure to typical environmental persistent organic pollutants and cancer

环境与职业医学
Environmental pollution is closely linked to the occurrence and development of cancer. Chemical carcinogens are the most important environmental factors causing cancer in humans. Among them, persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are characterized by their
Xuerui MA, Wanjing TONG, Yijia ZHANG, Wenjuan ZHANG, Yong LIANG, Maoyong SONG   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinlabomics‐Enabled Blending Ensemble Learning for Low‐Cost Pan‐Cancer Detection and Classification Using Routine Clinical Laboratory Data

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Researchers develop clinlabomics assisted for cancer identification, an artificial intelligence‐powered system using routine clinical lab data to detect and identify 10 cancer types. Tested on 19 199 individuals, it achieves 90.39% sensitivity and 82.41% specificity in cancer detection, with 72.57% accuracy in identifying specific cancer types ...
Bowen Zhang, Lin Li, Long Cheng, Yujie Liu, Zhaoqing Liu, Jiangpeng Wu, Pengyi Zhang, Jiarui Wang, Dekui Zhang, Shuyan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pollution of living environment

Zdravniški Vestnik, 2007
Background: Information on cancer causation has come from investigation of the patterns of cancer in human populations and the induction of tumours in experimental animals following treatment with cancer-causing agents.
Ivan Eržen
doaj  

Ethylene Oxide Measurements From OSHA Workplace Investigations: Patterns in Exposure by Industry, Occupation, and Over Time

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ethylene oxide (EtO) is an occupational carcinogen; however, contemporary exposure scenarios in US workplaces are not well characterized within the literature. We aim to describe EtO exposure trends in the US workplace using historical data from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Chemical Exposure Health ...
Brian Christensen, Matthew M. Dahm, I‐Chen Chen, Kaitlin Kelly‐Reif   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant progression of liver cancer progenitors requires lysine acetyltransferase 7–acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G protein GαS

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou, Kaiwei Jia, Suyuan Wang, Zhenyang Li, Yunhui Li, Shan Lu, Yingyun Yang, Liyuan Zhang, Mu Wang, Yue Dong, Luxin Zhang, Wannian Zhang, Nan Li, Yizhi Yu, Xuetao Cao, Jin Hou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of DMBA- induced biochemical and histopathological changes by Syzygium cumini seed extract during skin carcinogenesis [PDF]

, 2011
Aim & Method: The current study was designed to elucidate the protective effect of Syzygium cumini seed extract (SCE) on skin carcinogenesis induced by a single topical application of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (100 μg/100 μl of acetone) and 2 weeks ...
Jyoti Parmar , Priyanka Sharma , Preeti Verma , Priyanka Sharma , P.K.Goyal , Int J Cur Biomed Phar Res.
core  

Animal models of lung cancer: Phenotypic comparison of different animal models of lung cancer and their application in the study of mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Grafts used to construct lung cancer animal models come from various sources, primarily cell lines, patient‐derived tumor tissues, and circulating tumor cells. Based on the sources of grafts and research objectives, lung cancer animal models can be categorized into several types: chemical‐induced models, orthotopic transplantation models, heterotopic ...
Zixuan Yang, Xianbin Zhao, Lili Tan, Pingxinyi Que, Tong Zhao, Wei Huang, Dejiao Yao, Songqi Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro, Rut Espinosa‐Sotelo, Eva Crosas‐Molist, Macarena Herranz‐Itúrbide, Daniel Caballero‐Díaz, Ania Alay, Xavier Solé, Emilio Ramos, Teresa Serrano, María L. Martínez‐Chantar, Ulla G. Knaus, José M. Cuezva, Antonio Zorzano, Esther Bertran, Isabel Fabregat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Race, Gender, Age, and Disproportionate Impact: What Can We Do About the Failure to Protect the Most Vulnerable? [PDF]

, 1994
Hard economic times and social conditions are driving a reordering of environmental protection priorities that threatens to sacrifice the most vulnerable groups. Environmental regulatory agencies acknowledge that vulnerable populations face the greatest
Swanston, Samara F.
core   +1 more source

A hepatoprotective experiment on taro vegetable (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) flower employing animal models by mitigating oxidative stress

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The antioxidant efficacy of Colocasia esculenta flower’s methanolic extract was assessed using 2,2′‐azino‐bis‐(3‐ethylbenzothiazoline‐6‐sulfonic) (ABTS) and 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging assay. The hepatoprotective effect was investigated by assessing liver injury indicators (amino transferase [ALT], aspartate amino transferase [AST],
Mahathir Mohammad, Fahmida Tasnim Richi, Rabiul Hossain, Md. Arafat, Pair Ahmed Jiko, Nazim Uddin Emon, Sayed Al Hossain Rabbi, Tirtha Khastagir, Md. Hemayet Hossain, Safaet Alam   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source