Results 31 to 40 of about 510,427 (158)

Engineering Neuronal Network Connectivity Through Precise and Scalable Electrical Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
This study presents a scalable all‐electrical method for precise neuronal‐circuit reconfiguration based on high‐density microelectrode arrays. By employing biologically inspired plasticity rules, targeted connectivity changes were successfully induced and quantified across diverse neuronal preparations.
Sreedhar S. Kumar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting When One Probe Vector is Enough for Preconditioned Log‐Determinant Approximation

open access: yesNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications, Volume 33, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We present randomized algorithms for estimating the log‐determinant of regularized symmetric positive semi‐definite matrices. The algorithms access the matrix only through matrix vector products, and are based on the introduction of a preconditioner and stochastic trace estimator.
Alice Cortinovis, Daniele Toni
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Analysis of Block Diagonally Preconditioned Multiple Saddle‐Point Matrices With Inexact Schur Complements

open access: yesNumerical Linear Algebra with Applications, Volume 33, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We derive eigenvalue bounds for symmetric block‐tridiagonal multiple saddle‐point systems preconditioned with block‐diagonal Schur complement matrices. This analysis applies to an arbitrary number of blocks and accounts for the case where the Schur complements are approximated, generalizing the findings in [11, Bergamaschi et al., Linear ...
Marco Pilotto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface and Boundary Corrections in Peridynamics Using Optimized Nodal Influence Weights

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 14, 30 July 2026.
ABSTRACT Peridynamics (PD), similarly to some other nonlocal continuum theories, exhibits truncated interaction horizons near free surfaces, cracks, and voids in bounded domains. This loss of neighbors causes artificial surface effects and inconsistencies in the derivative and energy operators that persist under discretization refinement, limiting PD ...
Arman Shojaei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transformation Discriminant Analysis for Constructing Optimal Biomarker Combinations

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 15-17, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Accurate diagnostic tests are essential for effective screening and treatment. However, individual biomarkers often fail to provide sufficient diagnostic accuracy, as they typically capture only one aspect of the complex disease process. Combining multiple biomarkers, each capturing a distinct mechanism, can help construct more informative ...
Ainesh Sewak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical analyses of ecological multinomial time series to identify environmental drivers and biotic interactions

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 7, Page 2189-2204, July 2026.
Abstract Understanding the drivers of change in communities is a major goal of paleoecology and community ecology, but statistical inference from multivariate time series is challenged by relative (rather than absolute) abundance data, observation uncertainty and missing data due to uneven sampling through time.
Quinn Asena   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed precision multigrid with smoothing based on incomplete Cholesky factorization

open access: yesCoRR
Multigrid methods are popular iterative methods for solving large-scale sparse systems of linear equations. We present a mixed precision formulation of the multigrid V-cycle method with general assumptions on the finite precision errors coming from the application of coarsest-level solver and smoothing.
Petr Vacek   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fragmentation Risk: What Is It and Should the ECB Care?

open access: yesEconomic Notes, Volume 55, Issue 2, July 2026.
ABSTRACT In 2022, the ECB introduced a new policy tool, the Transmission Protection Instrument, to reduce the risk of financial fragmentation in the euro area, following the normalization of monetary policy. This paper aims to clarify what is meant by fragmentation risk, where it comes from, how it affects the real economy and what can be done about it.
Ivo J. M. Arnold
wiley   +1 more source

PRECONDITIONING OF VOXEL FEM ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS

open access: yesTASK Quarterly, 2007
The presented comparative analysis concerns two iterative solvers for large-scale linear systems related to µFEM simulation of human bones. The considered scalar elliptic problems represent the strongly heterogeneous structure of real bone specimens ...
SVETOZAR MARGENOV, YAVOR VUTOV
doaj  

A Fully Bayesian Approach to Adult Skeletal Age Estimation: Multivariate Latent Trait Modeling With Markov Chain Monte Carlo Sampling

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 190, Issue 2, June 2026.
Ordered probit regression is used as a latent trait model, with age at death estimated from a Gompertz distribution. Combined with Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling, this approach eliminates the need for reference priors for transition ages or population parameters.
Nils Müller‐Scheeßel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy