Results 51 to 60 of about 651,740 (292)
OTClean: Data Cleaning for Conditional Independence Violations using Optimal Transport [PDF]
Ensuring Conditional Independence (CI) constraints is pivotal for the development of fair and trustworthy machine learning models. In this paper, we introduce OTClean, a framework that harnesses optimal transport theory for data repair under CI ...
Alireza Pirhadi+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The theory of interval-probability as a unifying concept for uncertainty [PDF]
The concept of interval-probability is motivated by the goal to generalize classical-probability so that it can be used for describing uncertainty in general. The foundations of the theory are based on a system of three axioms — in addition to Kolmogorov'
Weichselberger, Kurt
core +1 more source
Volcanic hazard assessment for the Canary Islands (Spain) using extreme value theory [PDF]
The Canary Islands are an active volcanic region densely populated and visited by several millions of tourists every year. Nearly twenty eruptions have been reported through written chronicles in the last 600 yr, suggesting that the probability of a new ...
R. Sobradelo+3 more
doaj +1 more source
This research focuses on exploring various techniques and models for simulating the random behavior of energy facilities or systems. These simulations are essential in identifying the likelihood of component failures within the studied facilities.
Ivan Postnikov+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Reliability analysis for high-lift device based on Copula function and Bayesian updating
In order to improve the reliability analysis accuracy of the aircraft high-lift, an approach based on the Copula function theory and Bayesian updating is proposed. Considering the influence of the random variables’ correlation in the process of updating,
Jiazhen Feng, Jianguo Zhang, Jiwei Qiu
doaj +1 more source
Information Structures for Causally Explainable Decisions
For an AI agent to make trustworthy decision recommendations under uncertainty on behalf of human principals, it should be able to explain why its recommended decisions make preferred outcomes more likely and what risks they entail.
Louis Anthony Cox
doaj +1 more source
miRNA‐29 regulates epidermal and mesenchymal functions in skin repair
miRNA‐29 inhibits cell‐to‐cell and cell‐to‐matrix adhesion by silencing mRNA targets. Adhesion is controlled by complex interactions between many types of molecules coded by mRNAs. This is crucial for keeping together the layers of the skin and for regenerating the skin after wounding.
Lalitha Thiagarajan+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Concurrency Semantics for the Geiger-Paz-Pearl Axioms of Independence [PDF]
Independence between two sets of random variables is a well-known relation in probability theory. Its origins trace back to Abraham de Moivre\u27s work in the 18th century.
Miner More, Sara+2 more
core +1 more source
A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley +1 more source
The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp+5 more
wiley +1 more source