Results 11 to 20 of about 13,294,177 (308)

Optimal Low-Degree Hardness of Maximum Independent Set [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Statistics and Learning, 2020
We study the algorithmic task of finding a large independent set in a sparse Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph with $n$ vertices and average degree $d$. The maximum independent set is known to have size $(2 \log d / d)n$ in the double limit $n \to \infty$
Alexander S. Wein
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Improved (In-)Approximability Bounds for d-Scattered Set

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2023
In the $d$-${\rm S{\small CATTERED}\;S{\small ET}}$ problem we are asked to select at least $k$ vertices of a given graph, so that the distance between any pair is at least $d$.
Ioannis Katsikarelis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Outer-Independent Double Roman Domination of Graphs

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2021
An outer-independent double Roman dominating function (OIDRDF) of a graph G is a function h:V(G)→{0,1,2,3} such that i) every vertex v with f(v)=0 is adjacent to at least one vertex with label 3 or to at least two vertices with label 2, ii) every vertex ...
Yongsheng Rao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

1-Extendability of Independent Sets

open access: yesAlgorithmica, 2022
Abstract In the 70s, Berge introduced 1-extendable graphs (also called B-graphs), which are graphs where every vertex belongs to a maximum independent set. Motivated by an application in the design of wireless networks, we study the computational complexity of 1-extendability, the problem of deciding whether a graph is 1-extendable.
Pierre Bergé   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Minimization of Boolean functions in the class of orthogonal disjunctive normal forms

open access: yesInformatika, 2021
The orthogonal disjunctive normal forms (DNFs) of Boolean functions have wide applications in the logical design of discrete devices. The problem of DNF orthogonalization is to get for a given function such a DNF that any two its terms would be ...
Yu. V. Pottosin
doaj   +1 more source

Coloring and Maximum Weight Independent Set of Rectangles [PDF]

open access: yesACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, 2020
In 1960, Asplund and Grunbaum proved that every intersection graph of axis-parallel rectangles in the plane admits an $O(\omega^2)$-coloring, where $\omega$ is the maximum size of a clique. We present the first asymptotic improvement over this six-decade-
Parinya Chalermsook, Bartosz Walczak
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On independent sets in hypergraphs [PDF]

open access: yesRandom Structures & Algorithms, 2012
AbstractThe independence number of a hypergraph H is the size of a largest set of vertices containing no edge of H. In this paper, we prove that if Hn is an n‐vertex ‐uniform hypergraph in which every r‐element set is contained in at most d edges, where , then urn:x-wiley::media:rsa20453:rsa20453-math-0004 where satisfies as .
Alexandr V. Kostochka   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The hardness of the independence and matching clutter of a graph [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2016
A clutter (or antichain or Sperner family) \(L\) is a pair \((V,E)\), where \(V\) is a finite set and \(E\) is a family of subsets of \(V\) none of which is a subset of another.
Sasun Hambardzumyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability for Maximal Independent Sets [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2020
Answering questions of Y. Rabinovich, we prove "stability" versions of upper bounds on maximal independent set counts in graphs under various restrictions. Roughly these say that being close to the maximum implies existence of a large induced matching or triangle matching (depending on assumptions).
Jeff Kahn 0001, Jinyoung Park 0002
openaire   +3 more sources

Independent Dominating Set on Chain of Fuzzy Graphs

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Pure Science, 2023
             In this paper, we applied some properties on chain fuzzy graphs, which comprise vertex identification. These properties are independent sets and independent dominant sets.
Russel H. Majeed, Nabeel E. Arif
doaj   +1 more source

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