Results 81 to 90 of about 2,369,458 (297)

Remarks on Dynamic Monopolies with Given Average Thresholds

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2015
Dynamic monopolies in graphs have been studied as a model for spreading processes within networks. Together with their dual notion, the generalized degenerate sets, they form the immediate generalization of the classical notions of vertex covers and ...
Centeno Carmen C., Rautenbach Dieter
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi, Pilar Samperio Ventayol, Natalie Burkard, Nicolas Schlegel, Carmen Aguilar, Sina Bartfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ramsey number for theta graph versus a clique of order three and four

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2014
For any two graphs F1 and F2, the graph Ramsey number r(F1, F2) is the smallest positive integer N with the property that every graph on at least N vertices contains F1 or its complement contains F2 as a subgraph.
Bataineh M.S.A., Jaradat M.M.M., Bateeha M.S.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmodium falciparum gametogenesis essential protein 1 (GEP1) is a transmission‐blocking target

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows Plasmodium falciparum GEP1 is vital for activating sexual stages of malarial parasites even independently of a mosquito factor. Knockout parasites completely fail gamete formation even when a phosphodiesterase inhibitor is added. Two single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (V241L and S263P) are found in 12%–20% of field samples.
Frederik Huppertz, Milagros Siebeck Caturelli, Lina S. Lehmann, Florian Kurth, Alexander G. Maier, Kai Matuschewski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simplicial complexes defined on groups

Open Mathematics
This study makes some preliminary observations towards an extension of current work on graphs defined on groups to simplicial complexes. I define a variety of simplicial complexes on a group, which are preserved by automorphisms of the group, and in many
Cameron Peter J.
doaj   +1 more source

4‐nitrobenzoate inhibits 4‐hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase in malaria parasites and enhances atovaquone efficacy

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Atovaquone is an antimalarial requiring potentiation for sufficient efficacy. We pursued strategies to enhance its activity, showing that 4‐nitrobenzoate inhibits 4‐hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase, decreasing ubiquinone biosynthesis. Since atovaquone competes with ubiquinol in mitochondria, 4‐nitrobenzoate facilitates its action, potentiating ...
Ignasi Bofill Verdaguer, Matheus Felipe Santos, Maurício Mazzine Filho, Gabriela Oliveira Castro, Agustín Hernández, Manoel Aparecido Peres, Alejandro Miguel Katzin, Marcell Crispim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bounds on the Clique and the Independence Number for Certain Classes of Graphs

Mathematics
In this paper, we study the class of graphs Gm,n that have the same degree sequence as two disjoint cliques Km and Kn, as well as the class G¯m,n of the complements of such graphs.
Valentin E. Brimkov, Reneta P. Barneva
doaj   +1 more source

Compact Independent Sets and Haar Measure [PDF]

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1972
This is proved: Let H be a closed nondiscrete sub- group of an LCA group G, x E G, and Ec Ga a-compact independ- ent subset of G; then Hn(x+G,E) has zero H-Haar measure. This generalizes a result in Rudin, Foiurier analysis on groups; the proof here is quite different from that given by Rudin. THEOREM 1.
openaire   +2 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Independent point-set dominating sets in graphs

AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
In this paper, we study graphs which possess an independent point-set dominating set (in short, ipsd-set). We call such a graph as an ipsd-graph. We first provide general structural characterization of separable ipsd-graphs and thereafter, in our quest ...
Purnima Gupta, Alka Goyal, Ranjana Jain
doaj   +1 more source