Results 41 to 50 of about 422,289 (304)

Distinct patterns of hybridization across a suture zone in a coral reef fish (Dascyllus trimaculatus)

Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Hybrid zones are natural laboratories for investigating the dynamics of gene flow, reproductive isolation, and speciation. A predominant marine hybrid (or suture) zone encompasses Christmas Island (CHR) and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (CKE), where 15 ...
Eva Salas, Jean‐Paul A. Hobbs, Moisés A. Bernal, W. Brian Simison, Michael L. Berumen, Giacomo Bernardi, Luiz A. Rocha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertical Moist Thermodynamic Structure and Spatial–Temporal Evolution of the MJO in AIRS Observations [PDF]

, 2006
The atmospheric moisture and temperature profiles from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS)/Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit on the NASA Aqua mission, in combination with the precipitation from the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM), are ...
Fetzer, Eric J., Lambrigtsen, Bjorn H., Tian, Baijun, Waliser, Duane E., Wang, Bin, Yung, Yuk L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Western Indian Ocean marine and terrestrial records of climate variability: a review and new concepts on land-ocean interactions since AD 1660 [PDF]

, 2008
We examine the relationship between three tropical and two subtropical western Indian Ocean coral oxygen isotope time series to surface air temperatures (SAT) and rainfall over India, tropical East Africa and southeast Africa.
A Cherchi, A Dai, A Gershunov, A Kumar, AC Krueger, AS Cohen, B Parthasarathy, C Birkett, C Deser, CC Mutai, CD Charles, CD Charles, CF Ropelewski, CJC Reason, CJC Reason, CJC Reason, CJC Reason, CO Clark, CO Clark, D Fleitmann, D Verschuren, D Verschuren, DM Anderson, E Black, E Tate, ER Cook, F Mercier, G. J. A. Brummer, GA Meehl, GJ McCabe, H Kuhnert, HH Saji, I Poccard, J Zinke, J Zinke, J Zinke, J. Zinke, JC Stager, JE Cole, K Holmgren, KK Kumar, KM Cobb, KS Treydte, L Bergonzini, L Goddard, LG Thompson, LG Thompson, M Chelliah, M Hoerling, M Hulme, M Latif, M Pfeiffer, M Pfeiffer, M. Pfeiffer, MJ Hugh, MJ McPhaden, MR Jury, N Mantua, N Shi, NA Sontakke, O. Timm, PD Tyson, PJ Webster, R D’Arrigo, RB Owen, RJ Allan, S Hastenrath, SJ Mason, SK Behera, SR Alin, TC Johnson, TM Smith, W.-Ch. Dullo, Y Richard   +73 more
core   +3 more sources

Weakening Indian Ocean carbon uptake in 2015: The role of amplified basin‐wide warming and reduced Indonesian throughflow

Limnology and Oceanography Letters
In 2015, the Indian Ocean exhibits an exceptionally weakened CO2 uptake, highlighting strong interannual variability of ocean carbon sink. By utilizing multiple ocean CO2 partial pressure (pCO2) data and a state‐of‐the‐art ocean biogeochemical model, we ...
Enhui Liao, Wenfang Lu, Liang Xue, Yan Du   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corals and Reef‐Dwelling Fish Regulate Carbon Storage and Cycling Processes in Coral Reef Ecosystems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coral reefs are biodiversity hotspots, yet their role in carbon storage and cycling remains poorly understood. Using field surveys and modeling in the South China Sea, we reveal the overlooked potential of carbon storage in reef ecosystems and how reef fish, corals, and surface sediment jointly shape reef carbon reservoirs.
Yiting Chen, Wenliang Zhou, Lan Qiu, Han Lai, Mingpan Huang, Qian Li, Wen Yu, Pei‐Yuan Qian, Fuwen Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub-seasonal impact of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on development of the Indian Ocean Dipole

Communications Earth & Environment
The Indian Ocean Dipole exhibits large variations in its evolution depending on the presence of El Niño, with notable changes in intensity, duration, and peak phase. Here, using a simple Indian Ocean Dipole model and observational-reanalysis datasets, we
Hyo-Jin Park, Soon-Il An, Jae-Heung Park, Young-Min Yang, Soong-Ki Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Species Richness, Taxonomic Distinctness and Environmental Influences on Euphausiid Zoogeography in the Indian Ocean

Diversity, 2017
Although two thirds of the world’s euphausiid species occur in the Indian Ocean, environmental factors influencing patterns in their diversity across this atypical ocean basin are poorly known.
Alicia L. Sutton, Lynnath E. Beckley
doaj   +1 more source

A Diagnostic Study of the Indian Ocean Dipole Mode in El Nino and Non- El Nino Years [PDF]

, 2006
The Indian Ocean Dipole Mode (IODM) is examined by comparing the characteristics of oceanic and atmospheric circulations, heat budgets, and possible mechanisms of IODM between El Nino and non-El Nino years.
Lee Drbohlav, H. K., Gualdi, S., Navarra, A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Deciphering the Evolution Pattern of Structural Variations Overlapped With Repetitive Sequence During Cattle Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The authors complement bovine pan‐SV with massive novel structural variations (SVs) identified through long‐read sequencing of 83 globally distributed cattle breeds. Repetitive sequence‐mediated SVs (rep‐SV) exhibit distinct dynamic patterns throughout cattle sub‐speciation and/or domestication processes, including uneven distribution between chr‐X and
Zhifan Guo, Jinxiu Li, Adeniyi C. Adeola, Xueyan Jiang, Juntao Ma, Jian Xiao, Dexiang Hu, Kaixing Qu, Haihong Wu, Junren Chen, Zhanxing He, Tingting Yin, Ali Esmailizadeh, Jing Luo, Olivier Hanotte, Ya‐Ping Zhang, Yan Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Projected Future Changes of Meridional Heat Transport and Heat Balance of the Indian Ocean

Geophysical Research Letters, 2020
An ocean downscaling model product, forced under the Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5 future climate change scenario, has been used to understand the ocean heat balance of the Indian Ocean in a warming climate. Toward the end of the 21th century,
Jie Ma, Ming Feng, Jian Lan, Dunxin Hu
doaj   +1 more source