Modern and sub-fossil corals suggest reduced temperature variability in the eastern pole of the Indian Ocean Dipole during the medieval climate anomaly [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2021 We present two 40 year records of monthly coral Sr/Ca ratios from the eastern pole of the Indian Ocean Dipole. A modern coral covers the period from 1968 to 2007.
Sri Yudawati Cahyarini +10 more
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Emerging Skill in Multi-Year Prediction of the Indian Ocean Dipole
Frontiers in Climate, 2021 The Indian Ocean Dipole is a leading phenomenon of climate variability in the tropics, which affects the global climate. However, the best lead prediction skill for the Indian Ocean Dipole, until recently, has been limited to ~6 months before the ...
F. Feba +3 more
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Indian Ocean Dipole leads to Atlantic Niño [PDF]
Nature Communications, 2021 The Atlantic Niño is an important mode of tropical Atlantic variability that influences the climate conditions in surrounding areas. Here, the authors use observational data and model simulations to show that positive phases of the Indian Ocean Dipole ...
Lei Zhang, Weiqing Han
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A biological Indian Ocean Dipole event in 2019 [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2021 The 2019 positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) event in the boreal autumn was the most serious IOD event of the century with reports of significant sea surface temperature (SST) changes in the east and west equatorial Indian Ocean.
Wei Shi, Menghua Wang
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Nonlinear country-heterogenous impact of the Indian Ocean Dipole on global economies [PDF]
Nature CommunicationsA positive Indian Ocean Dipole features an anomalously high west-minus-east sea surface temperature gradient along the equatorial Indian Ocean, affecting global extreme weathers.
Wenju Cai +5 more
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Early warning of the Indian Ocean Dipole using climate network analysis [PDF]
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022 Mikhail I. Bogachev +2 more
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Sub-basin sea level budget analysis in the North Indian Ocean (2003–2024) [PDF]
Scientific ReportsThis study investigates sea level trends in the North Indian Ocean (NIO) from 2003 to 2024, quantifying the contributions of thermosteric, halosteric, and ocean mass components using satellite altimetry, observation-based gridded products, and GRACE ...
Ullas M. Pillai +4 more
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Indian Ocean variability changes in the Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project [PDF]
Climate of the Past, 2023 The Indian Ocean exhibits multiple modes of interannual climate variability, whose future behaviour is uncertain. Recent analysis of glacial climates has uncovered an additional El Niño-like equatorial mode in the Indian Ocean, which could also emerge in
C. Brierley +3 more
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A change in the relation between the Subtropical Indian Ocean Dipole and the South Atlantic Ocean Dipole indices in the past four decades [PDF]
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2023 We utilized the global atmospheric reanalysis ERA5 and reconstructed sea surface temperature (SST) data from 1979 through 2020 to examine the stability of the relationship between the SST oscillations in the southern Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean ...
L. Yu +4 more
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Frontiers in Earth Science, 2021 The process of global warming has humidified the atmosphere and increased the occurrence of extreme-precipitation events over the Indochina Peninsula, which lies in the transition region from the South Asian monsoon to the East Asian monsoon.
Zelun Cheng +7 more
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