Indian Ocean Dipole leads to Atlantic Niño [PDF]
Nature Communications, 2021 The Atlantic Niño is an important mode of tropical Atlantic variability that influences the climate conditions in surrounding areas. Here, the authors use observational data and model simulations to show that positive phases of the Indian Ocean Dipole ...
Lei Zhang, Weiqing Han
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A biological Indian Ocean Dipole event in 2019 [PDF]
Scientific Reports, 2021 The 2019 positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) event in the boreal autumn was the most serious IOD event of the century with reports of significant sea surface temperature (SST) changes in the east and west equatorial Indian Ocean.
Wei Shi, Menghua Wang
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Early warning of the Indian Ocean Dipole using climate network analysis [PDF]
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022 Significance The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), an air–sea coupled phenomenon over the tropical Indian Ocean, has substantial impacts on the climate, ecosystems, and society. Due to the winter predictability barrier, however, a reliable prediction of the IOD
Mikhail Bogachev, Zhuguo Ma, Bo Lu
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Palaeoclimate perspectives on the Indian Ocean Dipole
Quaternary Science Reviews, 2020 The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) has major climate impacts worldwide, and most profoundly for nations around the Indian Ocean basin. It has been 20 years since the IOD was first formally defined and research since that time has focused primarily on ...
Matthew England +2 more
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Multi-task machine learning improves multi-seasonal prediction of the Indian Ocean Dipole. [PDF]
Nat Commun, 2022 As one of the most predominant interannual variabilities, the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) exerts great socio-economic impacts globally, especially on Asia, Africa, and Australia.
Ling F +6 more
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Increased occurrences of early Indian Ocean Dipole under global warming. [PDF]
Sci Adv, 2022 The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is a prominent mode of ocean-atmosphere interannual variability with great climate and socioeconomic impacts. Early positive IOD (pIOD), a newly discovered type of pIOD, induces pronounced rainfall anomalies in boreal summer
Sun S, Fang Y, Zu Y, Liu L, Li K.
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Indian Ocean Dipole in CMIP5 and CMIP6: characteristics, biases, and links to ENSO. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2020 Accurately representing the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is crucial for reliable climate predictions and future projections. However, El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and IOD interact, making it necessary to evaluate ENSO and IOD simultaneously.
McKenna S +4 more
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Indian Ocean Dipole affects eastern tropical Atlantic salinity through Congo River Basin hydrology
Communications Earth & Environment, 2023 The Indian Ocean Dipole is associated with a pronounced sea surface temperature gradient between eastern and western Indian Ocean. Here, we describe a striking contrast in Congo basin rainfall, river discharge and Eastern Tropical Atlantic surface ...
Sreelekha Jarugula, Michael J. McPhaden
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Variability of the Indian Ocean Dipole post-2100 reverses to a reduction despite persistent global warming. [PDF]
Nat CommunPrevious examination of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) response to greenhouse warming shows increased variability in the eastern pole but decreased variability in the western pole before 2100.
Wang G, Cai W, Santoso A.
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Southern Indian Ocean Dipole as a trigger for Central Pacific El Niño since the 2000s. [PDF]
Nat Commun, 2022 Despite decades of effort, predicting the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) since the 2000s has become increasingly challenging. This is due to the weaker coupling between the ENSO and well-known precursors in tropical ocean basins, particularly in the
Jo HS +6 more
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