Results 61 to 70 of about 16,366 (265)
El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a weather phenomenon in the Pacific Ocean. At the same time, Dipole Mode (DM) is an ocean-atmosphere interaction phenomenon in the Indian Ocean.
Melly Ariska +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Decadal changes of the Western Arabian sea ecosystem [PDF]
Historical data from oceanographic expeditions and remotely sensed data on outgoing longwave radiation, temperature, wind speed and ocean color in the western Arabian Sea (1950–2010) were used to investigate decadal trends in the physical and biochemical
AK Srivastava +48 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract In the present day, global oceans have absorbed most of the excess anthropogenic heat, abating surface temperature warming. The Mid‐Pliocene Warm Period (MPWP; ∼ ${\sim} $3.2 million years ago) offers an opportunity to understand how globally warmer climates store oceanic heat.
Harry J. Grosvenor +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Indian Ocean Dipole intensifies Benguela Niño through Congo River discharge
Benguela Niños are episodes of unusual El Niño-like warming in the upwelling zone off the coast of southwest Africa, with consequential impacts on marine ecosystems, coastal fisheries and regional weather. The strongest Benguela Niño in the past 40 years
Michael J. McPhaden +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Tropical climate influences on drought variability over Java, Indonesia [PDF]
We investigate relationships between Indonesian drought, the state of the equatorial Indian Ocean, and ENSO using three instrumental indices spanning 1884-1997 A.D.: 1. EQWIN, a zonal wind index for the equatorial Indian Ocean; 2.
D'Arrigo, Rosanne Dorothy +1 more
core +2 more sources
How Predictable is the Indian Ocean Dipole?
Abstract In light of the growing recognition of the role of surface temperature variations in the Indian Ocean for driving global climate variability, the predictive skill of the sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies associated with the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) is assessed using ensemble seasonal forecasts from a selection of ...
Oscar Alves +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Abstract It remains unclear how changes in moisture supply drive droughts in the Agro‐Pastoral Ecotone of Northern China (APENC), where ecological restoration and food security are increasingly vulnerable under warming. Using a moisture‐tracking model, we quantify the moisture sources of APENC's precipitation and its trends, and reveal mechanisms ...
Xuejin Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The influences of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on rainfall in South Aceh [PDF]
Ratna Permatasari +6 more
openalex +1 more source
Weakening of Regional Hadley Circulation Delays Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall Onset
Abstract The timing of the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) onset significantly influences agriculture, food security, livelihoods, and the Indian economy. While the drivers of climatological ISMR onset are well discussed, the causes of delayed ISMR onset remain unclear.
Vaishnavi A. Wadhai +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential of Equatorial Atlantic Variability to Enhance El Nino Prediction [PDF]
Extraordinarily strong El Niño events, such as those of 1982/83 and 1997/98, have been poorly predicted by operational seasonal forecasts made before boreal spring, despite significant advances in understanding, improved models, and enhanced ...
Barnston +37 more
core +1 more source

