Results 81 to 90 of about 1,621,068 (173)

Gross primary production variations dominate the response of Indian terrestrial carbon fluxes to global climatic phenomena

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
A better understanding of country-scale anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions and natural flux estimates and the carbon-climate feedback, is critical in formulating national climate policies to attain net zero emissions.
Emili Singha Roy   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved seasonal prediction using the SINTEX‐F2 coupled model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2016
The SINTEX‐F1 Coupled General Circulation Model (CGCM) was developed within the EU‐Japan collaborative framework to study global climate variability and its predictability by use of the Earth Simulator.
Takeshi Doi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Maintenance of the Longitudinal Subtropical Jet Structure During Austral Winter

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract The austral winter subtropical jet maintenance is analyzed by comparing the observed upper tropospheric zonal momentum budget with an idealized aquaplanet model simulation with localized tropical heating in the summer hemisphere. The model and observations show great similarity, demonstrating the dominant role of localized tropical convection ...
Orli Lachmy, Ian White
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Climatic Oscillations on Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclone Energy

open access: yes, 2023
Tropical Cyclones form in 4 independent regions of the Indian Ocean Basin ranging from the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, Western South Indian, and Eastern South Indian Ocean. These cyclones lead to distinct patterns in their Accumulated Cyclone Energy for
Armstrong, Dicky Leroy,Jr.,   +1 more
core  

Tripole-like Antarctic sea ice pattern linked to remote forcing from the Indian Ocean and Maritime Continent

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Antarctic sea ice variability has long been characterized by a dipole pattern primarily located in West Antarctica, attributed to the Amundsen Sea Low and remote forcing from the tropical Pacific, while variability in other sectors has received less ...
Weihan Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of ENSO on Euro‐Atlantic Circulation a Year Later via Long‐Lived Tropical SST Anomalies

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract The second winter response to ENSO in the Euro‐Atlantic sector is a surprising recent discovery, however, the underlying mechanisms remain uncertain and are challenging to determine from observations. Here we revisit the second winter response to ENSO using multiple large ensemble climate model simulations to examine its robustness and ...
Christopher H. O’Reilly   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How rare are the 2006-2008 positive Indian Ocean Dipole events? An IPCC AR4 climate model perspective

open access: yes, 2009
[1] The occurrence of three consecutive positive Indian Ocean Dipole (pIOD) events through 2006–2008, along with the unusual pIOD-La Niña combination in 2007, calls for a statistical assessment into the rarity of such events.
Sullivan, A., Cai, W., Cowan, T.
core   +1 more source

Implications of East Pacific La Niña Events for Southern African Climate

open access: yesAtmosphere
Longitudinal shifts in the zonal dipole associated with the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in the tropical Pacific have implications for the summer climate of Southern Africa.
Mark R. Jury
doaj   +1 more source

Why is the amplitude of the Indian ocean dipole overly large in CMIP3 and CMIP5 climate models?

open access: yes, 2013
[1] The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) affects weather and climate in many parts of the world, but a realistic simulation of the IOD in state-of-the-art climate models remains a challenge.
Cowan, Tim, Cai, Wenju
core   +1 more source

IOD-driven seesaw mode of upper-ocean salinity variability in the central and eastern tropical Indian Ocean

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Understanding the mechanisms behind interannual salinity variability in the tropical Indian Ocean (TIO) is crucial for interpreting its role in regional and global climates.
Ke Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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