Results 31 to 40 of about 2,686,565 (303)

Efficacy of interspinous device versus surgical decompression in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a modified network analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Study designSystematic review using a modified network analysis.ObjectivesTo compare the effectiveness and morbidity of interspinous-device placement versus surgical decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis.SummaryTraditionally, the most
Chou, Dean   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Detecting cryptic indirect genetic effects.

open access: yesEvolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2014
Indirect genetic effects (IGEs) occur when genes expressed in one individual alter the phenotype of an interacting partner. IGEs can dramatically affect the expression and evolution of social traits. However, the interacting phenotype(s) through which they are transmitted are often unknown, or cryptic, and their detection would enhance our ability to ...
Bailey, Nathan William   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Assessing the impacts of industrial digitization on synergistic effects of pollution and carbon reduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science
Synergistic effects of pollution and carbon reduction forms the core of ecological civilization construction in the “14th Five-Year Plan” period.
Liyao Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A cautionary note on the power of the test for the indirect effect in mediation analysis.

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Recent simulation studies have pointed to the higher power of the test for the mediated effect versus the test for the total effect, even in the presence of a direct effect.
Tom eLoeys   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correcting the Bias Correction for the Bootstrap Confidence Interval in Mediation Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
The bias-corrected bootstrap confidence interval (BCBCI) was once the method of choice for conducting inference on the indirect effect in mediation analysis due to its high power in small samples, but now it is criticized by methodologists for its ...
Tristan D. Tibbe, Amanda K. Montoya
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Body Composition in Children and Young People Undergoing Treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic changes in donor soybean, dodder bridge, and the connected recipient soybean induced by cadmium addition

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
BackgroundCuscuta spp. (dodders) are parasitic plants that belong to the Convolvulaceae family. In nature, dodder often forms a bridge-like connection between two or more host plants like, which is known as a dodder bridge. Cadmium (Cd2+) is an important
Hangkai Pan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of Homogeneous Ice Nucleation to Aerosol Perturbations and Its Implications for Aerosol Indirect Effects Through Cirrus Clouds

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2018
The magnitude and sign of anthropogenic aerosol impacts on cirrus clouds through ice nucleation are still very uncertain. In this study, aerosol sensitivity (ηα), defined as the sensitivity of the number concentration (Ni) of ice crystals formed from ...
X. Liu, X. Shi
doaj   +1 more source

On the Interpretation and Use of Mediation: Multiple Perspectives on Mediation Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Mediation analysis has become a very popular approach in psychology, and it is one that is associated with multiple perspectives that are often at odds, often implicitly.
Robert Agler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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