Results 31 to 40 of about 271,194 (275)
The Growth Trade-off between Direct and Indirect Taxes in South Africa: Evidence from a STR Model [PDF]
The tax system forms the backbone to the functioning of the South African fiscal authorities and it is has been recently questioned whether alterations in the existing tax mix could promote economic growth.
Andrew Phiri
doaj
Recession has sharply erected the question of tax burden and the optimal proportion of different kinds of taxes among the incomes of the budget. Indirect taxes and consumption taxes, which proportion is different according to different methodologies ...
Olev Raju
doaj +1 more source
A Two‐Protein Chemoreceptor Complex Regulates Oxygen Thresholds in Bacterial Magneto‐Aerotaxis
Magnetotactic bacteria align with Earth's magnetic field, helping them migrate toward low‐oxygen environments. This study reveals how Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense uses a specialized flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)‐dependent chemoreceptor, composed of two interacting proteins, for precise navigation in oxygen gradients.
Julian Herz+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Each Member State of the European Union establishes its own fiscal policy, under its sovereignty, according to its interests. Nevertheless, requirements such as the proper operation of the Single Market, the ...
Ramona Ciobanu
doaj +1 more source
Aberrant Mitochondrial Metabolism in Alzheimer's Disease Links Energy Stress with Ferroptosis
Alves et al. reveal how energy loss and oxidative stress, two major features of Alzheimer's disease, are connected. Mitochondria controls the flux of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH), via facilitating both its production and consumption. Energy restriction limits GSH synthesis, conferring vulnerability to cell death by ferroptosis, implicated as a ...
Francesca Alves+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Pareto-improving indirect tax coordination and tax diversity [PDF]
Abstract Coordination in tax matters, in the EU and elsewhere, has been largely driven by the movement of taxes towards some common level and, therefore, towards tax uniformity. Making use of a perfectly competitive general equilibrium framework of international trade in which governments provide global public goods, it is shown that ...
Kotsogiannis, C+1 more
openaire +4 more sources
The Neglected Role of GSDMD C‐Terminal in Counteracting Type I Interferon Signaling
The C‐terminal domain of Gasdermin D (GSDMD‐CT) shows functions beyond pyroptosis. GSDMD‐CT negatively regulates IFN‐I signaling during viral infection by triggering autophagic degradation of RIG‐I and TBK1. GSDMD‐CT interacts with retinoic acid‐inducible gene‐I (RIG‐I) and tank‐binding kinase 1 (TBK1), leading to TRIM28‐mediated ubiquitination and ...
Weilv Xu+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Peptide Hormone‐Mediated Regulation of Plant Development and Environmental Adaptability
In this review, recent advances in understanding the roles of plant peptide hormones in regulating growth, reproduction, and environmental adaptability are systematically summarized. It further elucidates the challenges in studying these peptides, such as their low abundance, functional redundancy, and complex signaling mechanisms, and highlights their
Xin Li+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Is There any Obvious Relationship Between Taxation and Economic Growth?
In an economy facing multiple crises (economic, pandemic, energy crisis, political and security crises) becomes necessary to determine the implications of fiscal changes on the economy’s evolution. This paper aimed to assess the link between taxation and
Crăciun Andreea-Florentina+3 more
doaj +1 more source
A Scoping Review of Nudges for Enhancing Agricultural Policy
ABSTRACT Following PRISMA guidelines, we conduct a scoping review on 18 empirical studies on nudging interventions for farmers in Europe and the USA. The evidence on the effectiveness of nudges is mixed. Some studies demonstrate positive outcomes, particularly when nudges are combined with other interventions; others report no effect or negative ...
Nadja El Benni+4 more
wiley +1 more source