Results 41 to 50 of about 3,209 (136)
Toward the development of small molecules for unconventional targets and diseases [PDF]
This thesis is focused on the development of small molecules for unconventional targets and diseases: the Store-Operated Calcium Entry (SOCE) machinery, the enzyme indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) disease.
Griglio, Alessia
core +1 more source
Immune‐dysregulation harnessing in myeloid neoplasms
Abstract Myeloid malignancies arise in bone marrow microenvironments and shape these microenvironments in favor of malignant development. Immune suppression is one of the most important stages in myeloid leukemia progression. Leukemic clone expansion and immune dysregulation occur simultaneously in bone marrow microenvironments.
Mohammad Jafar Sharifi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Xanthurenic acid: A role in brain intercellular signaling
The two compounds are structural analogues and the level of XA is regulated by the activity of KMO producing the precursor 3‐hydroxykynurenine. XA accumulates in neurons, while KYNA is present in astrocytes. Unknown factors regulate the release of each of these compounds.
Michel Maitre +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Tryptophan, one of the eight essential amino acids, has evolved as a primary regulatory node in controlling immune responses. Celiac disease (CeD) is a developed immunological condition caused by gluten intolerance. Tolerogenic dendritic cells emerge as pivotal conductors, inducing immune tolerance and facilitating T‐reg differentiation to safeguard ...
Fatemeh Asgari +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Expulsion of Trichuris muris is associated with increased expression of angiogenin 4 in the gut and increased acidity of mucins within the goblet cell [PDF]
Background Trichuris muris in the mouse is an invaluable model for infection of man with the gastrointestinal nematode Trichuris trichiura. Three T. muris isolates have been studied, the Edinburgh (E), the Japan (J) and the Sobreda (S) isolates.
D'Elia, Riccardo +5 more
core +4 more sources
Periodontal granulation tissue – To remove or not to remove, that is the question
Abstract Formation of granulation tissue is a fundamental phase in periodontal wound healing with subsequent maturation leading to regeneration or repair. However, persistently inflamed granulation tissue presents in osseous defects as a result of periodontitis and is routinely disrupted and discarded with non‐surgical and surgical therapy to ...
Ye Han Sam, Luigi Nibali, Mandeep Ghuman
wiley +1 more source
Probing the Ternary Complexes of Indoleamine and Tryptophan 2,3-Dioxygenases by Cryoreduction EPR and ENDOR Spectroscopy [PDF]
We have applied cryoreduction/EPR/ENDOR techniques to characterize the active-site structure of the ferrous-oxy complexes of human (hIDO) and Shewanella oneidensis (sIDO) indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenases, Xanthomonas campestris (XcTDO) tryptophan 2,3 ...
Basran J. +34 more
core +2 more sources
T cells engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) are dependent on the transport and utilization of nutrients from the extracellular space, fueling their anti‐tumor activity. Nonetheless, the tumor microenvironment is characterized by a dearth of several key nutrients and alterations in metabolic scavenging systems.
Josquin Moraly +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovery and Characterisation of Dual Inhibitors of Tryptophan 2,3-Dioxygenase (TDO2) and Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) Using Virtual Screening [PDF]
Cancers express tryptophan catabolising enzymes indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO2) to produce immunosuppressive tryptophan metabolites that undermine patients' immune systems, leading to poor disease outcomes. Both
Leung, E +3 more
core +1 more source

