Results 51 to 60 of about 1,541,394 (318)

Inequality Is a Problem of Inference: How People Solve the Social Puzzle of Unequal Outcomes

open access: yesSocieties, 2018
A new wave of scholarship recognizes the importance of people’s understanding of inequality that underlies their political convictions, civic values, and policy views. Much less is known, however, about the sources of people’s different beliefs.
Jonathan J. B. Mijs
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley   +1 more source

Health & nature: a critical review of historical perspectives to support narratives for change

open access: yesInternational Journal for Equity in Health
Introduction The ongoing ecosocial crisis threatens the health of our planet, as ecological boundaries are overreached and social needs remain unmet. Achieving health equity and sustainable development requires re-evaluating the interconnections between ...
Miquel Amengual-Moreno   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender variations in the relationship between social capital and mental health outcomes among the Indigenous populations of Canada

open access: yesInternational Journal for Equity in Health, 2019
Background In this paper we examine the relationship between social capital and two mental health outcomes—self-rated mental health (SRMH) and heavy episodic drinking (HED)—among the Indigenous populations of Canada. We operationalize a unique definition
Alexander Levesque   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hearing Norton Sound: community involvement in the design of a mixed methods community randomized trial in 15 Alaska Native communities

open access: yesResearch Involvement and Engagement, 2020
Plain English summary Community involvement is important in good research practice. We led a community-based study to improve early detection and treatment of childhood hearing loss in rural Alaska.
Samantha Kleindienst Robler   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Poincar\'e and mean value inequalities for hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds and applications

open access: yes, 2016
In the first part of this paper we prove some new Poincar\'e inequalities, with explicit constants, for domains of any hypersurface of a Riemannian manifold with sectional curvatures bounded from above.
Alencar, Hilário, Neto, Gregório Silva
core   +1 more source

Gendered interplay between socioeconomic position, urbanization and excess weight: a multilevel analysis in Spain

open access: yesDiscover Public Health
In a global context of increasingly urban populations, inequities, and obesity prevalence, the evidence about the joint influence of socioeconomic position (SEP), gender, and urbanization is crucial for defining effective and equitable actions.
Natalia Tumas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The health consequences of informal employment among female workers and their children: a systematic review

open access: yesGlobalization and Health, 2023
Background Informal employment is unprotected and unregistered and it is often characterized by precarious working arrangements. Although being a global phenomenon and the most common type of employment worldwide, scholarly attention to its health ...
Amanda Emma Aronsson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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