Results 61 to 70 of about 259,132 (235)

Health inequalities and indoor environments: research challenges and priorities

open access: yesBuildings & Cities
Highlights This special issue explores how indoor environments affect health inequalities, inequities and injustices. Despite the recognition of the importance of the built environment for health – in particular, the indoor environment – as a crucial ...
Marcella Ucci, Anna Mavrogianni
doaj   +1 more source

“It Is Much Safer to Be Sparse than Connected”: Safe Control of Robotic Swarm Density Dynamics with PDE Optimization with State Constraints

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a novel control framework to ensure safety of a robotic swarm. A feedback optimization controller is capable of driving the swarm toward a target density while keeping risk‐zone exposure below a safety threshold. Theory and experiments show how safety is more effectively achieved for sparsely connected swarms.
Longchen Niu, Gennaro Notomista
wiley   +1 more source

From pseudo-holomorphic functions to the associated real manifold

open access: yes, 2016
This paper studies first the differential inequalities that make it possible to build a global theory of pseudo-holomorphic functions in the case of one or several complex variables.
Esposito, Giampiero, Roychowdhury, Raju
core  

New Generalizations of Gronwall–Bellman–Bihari-Type Integral Inequalities

open access: yesAxioms
This paper develops several new generalizations of Gronwall–Bellman–Bihari-type integral inequalities. We establish three novel integral inequalities that extend classical results to more complex settings, including integrals with mixed linear and ...
Liqiang Chen   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

MusicSwarm: Biologically Inspired Intelligence for Music Composition

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Biologically inspired swarms of frozen foundation models self‐organize to compose complex music without fine‐tuning. By coordinating through stigmergic signals, decentralized agents dynamically evolve specialized roles and adapt to solve complex tasks.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

Input Sparsity‐Aware Computing‐In‐Memory with Bidirectional Conversion‐Skippable Analog‐to‐Digital Converter

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article introduces an input sparsity‐aware computing‐in‐memory macro featuring novel bidirectional conversion‐skippable analog‐to‐digital converters. By dynamically adjusting resolution based on element‐level sparsity, the architecture skips redundant most significant bit and least significant bit conversions.
Choongseok Song   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted IoT‐Enabled ECG Monitoring: Integrating Foundational and Generative AI Tools for Sustainable Smart Healthcare—Recent Trends

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has significantly advanced the field of electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, enabling real‐time, remote, and patient‐centric cardiac care. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of AI assisted IoT‐based ECG monitoring systems, focusing on the integration of emerging technologies such as ...
Amrita Choudhury   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local modelling techniques for assessing micro-level impacts of risk factors in complex data: understanding health and socioeconomic inequalities in childhood educational attainments.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Although inequalities in health and socioeconomic status have an important influence on childhood educational performance, the interactions between these multiple factors relating to variation in educational outcomes at micro-level is unknown, and how to
Shang-Ming Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dimensions of the AI Divide: Digital Inequality and Psychological Consequences

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a foundational component of contemporary social, economic, and political life. Yet, the ways in which AI reshapes patterns of exclusion beyond questions of access and technical capability remain insufficiently theorized.
Christos Papaioannou
wiley   +1 more source

Decentralized Robust PID Controller Design Using Disk Margins Specifications

open access: yesIEEE Access
Many industrial processes are multi-input and multi-output. One challenge during controller design is to ensure both performance and robustness of the closed-loop in the presence of coupling between the loops.
Egydio Tadeu G. Ramos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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