Results 41 to 50 of about 18,000 (245)

The co-evolution of fairness preferences and costly punishment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
We study the co-evolutionary emergence of fairness preferences in the form of other-regarding behavior and its effect on the origination of costly punishment behavior in public good games.
Moritz Hetzer, Didier Sornette
doaj   +1 more source

Interactive effects of OXTR and GAD1 on envy-associated behaviors and neural responses.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Inequity aversion (negative feelings induced by outcome differences between the self and other) plays a key role in human social behaviors. The neurotransmitters oxytocin and GABA have been implicated in neural responses to inequity.
Toshiko Tanaka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceived reward attainability may underlie dogs’ responses in inequity paradigms

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Dogs have repeatedly been shown to give their paw to an experimenter more times for no reward when a rewarded conspecific partner is absent than when a rewarded conspecific is present, thereby showing inequity aversion.
Jim McGetrick   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Computational Model of Non-optimal Suspiciousness in the Minnesota Trust Game

open access: yesComputational Psychiatry, 2022
This study modelled 'spite sensitivity', the worry that others are willing to incur a loss to hurt you, which is thought to undergird suspiciousness and persecutory ideation.
Rebecca Kazinka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial betrayal aversion. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Many studies demonstrate the social benefits of cooperation. Likewise, recent studies convincingly demonstrate that betrayal aversion hinders trust and discourages cooperation.
Jason A Aimone, Daniel Houser
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of cooperation level of group on punishment for non-cooperators: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Sometimes we punish non-cooperators in our society. Such behavior could be derived from aversive emotion for inequity (inequity aversion) to make non-cooperators cooperative.
Fumitoshi Kodaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Informational Inequity Aversion and Performance

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2019
In labor markets, some individuals have, or believe to have, less data on the determinants of success than others, e.g., due to differential access to technology or role models. We provide experimental evidence on when and how informational differences translate into performance differences.
Bohnet, Iris, Saidi, Farzad
openaire   +4 more sources

The Analysis of Pricing Power of Preponderant Metal Mineral Resources under the Perspective of Intergenerational Equity and Social Preferences: An Analytical Framework Based on Cournot Equilibrium Model

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
This paper combines intergenerational equity equilibrium and social preferences equilibrium with Cournot equilibrium solving the technological problem of intergenerational equity and strategic value compensation confirmation, achieving the effective ...
Meirui Zhong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Altruists Like Equity? [PDF]

open access: yesSocial Psychological Bulletin, 2019
Altruism and inequity aversion are often conceptually interrelated, which implies that altruistic and selfish humans may respond differently to disadvantageous inequity conditions.
Tiaza Bem   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Developmental trajectories of inequity aversion across childhood to young adulthood in China: Insights from a digitally simulated anonymous context

open access: yesActa Psychologica
This study investigates the developmental trajectories of aversion to both disadvantageous and advantageous inequity in a large sample of Chinese students (N = 3190) across four educational stages: primary school, junior high school, senior high school ...
Weiwei Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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